descend
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de·scend
(dĭ-sĕnd′)v. de·scend·ed, de·scend·ing, de·scends
v.intr.
1. To move from a higher to a lower place; come or go down.
2. To slope, extend, or incline downward: "A rough path descended like a steep stair into the plain" (J.R.R. Tolkien).
3.
a. To be related by genetic descent from an individual or individuals in a previous generation: He descends from Norwegian immigrants.
b. To come down from a source; derive: a tradition descending from colonial days.
c. To pass by inheritance: The house has descended through four generations.
4. To lower oneself; stoop: "She, the conqueror, had descended to the level of the conquered" (James Bryce).
5. To proceed or progress downward, as in rank, pitch, or scale: titles listed in descending order of importance; notes that descended to the lower register.
6. To arrive or attack in a sudden or overwhelming manner: summer tourists descending on the seashore village.
v.tr.
Idiom: 1. To move from a higher to lower part of; go down: I descended the staircase into the basement.
2. To extend or proceed downward along: a road that descended the mountain in sharp curves.
be descended from
To be related to (an ancestor) by genetic descent from an individual or individuals in a previous generation: She claims to be descended from European royalty.
[Middle English descenden, from Old French descendre, from Latin dēscendere : dē-, de- + scandere, to climb; see skand- in Indo-European roots.]
de·scend′i·ble, de·scend′a·ble adj.
American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fifth Edition. Copyright © 2016 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. All rights reserved.
descend
(dɪˈsɛnd)vb (mainly intr)
1. (also tr) to move, pass, or go down (a hill, slope, staircase, etc)
2. (of a hill, slope, or path) to lead or extend down; slope; incline
3. to move to a lower level, pitch, etc; fall
4. (Genetics) (often foll by from) to be connected by a blood relationship (to a dead or extinct individual, race, species, etc)
5. (Anthropology & Ethnology) (often foll by from) to be connected by a blood relationship (to a dead or extinct individual, race, species, etc)
6. (Genetics) to be passed on by parents or ancestors; be inherited
7. to sink or come down in morals or behaviour; lower oneself
8. (often foll by: on or upon) to arrive or attack in a sudden or overwhelming way: their relatives descended upon them last week.
9. (Celestial Objects) (of the sun, moon, etc) to move towards the horizon
[C13: from Old French descendre, from Latin dēscendere, from de- + scandere to climb; see scan]
desˈcendable adj
Collins English Dictionary – Complete and Unabridged, 12th Edition 2014 © HarperCollins Publishers 1991, 1994, 1998, 2000, 2003, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2011, 2014
de•scend
(dɪˈsɛnd)v.i.
1. to go or pass from a higher to a lower place; move or come down: to descend from the mountaintop.
2. to pass from higher to lower in any scale or series.
3. to go from generals to particulars, as in a discussion.
4. to slope, tend, or lead downward: The path descends to the pond.
5. to be inherited or transmitted, as through succeeding generations of a family: The title descends through eldest sons.
6. to be derived from something remote in time, esp. through continuous transmission: a festival descending from a druidic rite.
7. to attack or approach as if attacking (usu. fol. by on or upon): Thrill-seekers descended upon the scene of the crime.
8. to settle, as a cloud or vapor.
9. to sink or come down from a certain standard or level of behavior; stoop: You must never descend to bickering.
v.t. 10. to move downward upon or along; go or climb down (stairs, a hill, etc.).
11. to extend or lead down along.
12. descend or be descended from, to have a certain ancestor or ancestry: We are descended from the kings of Ireland.
[1250–1300; < Old French descendre < Latin dēscendere=dē- de- + -scendere, comb. form of scandere to climb]
de•scend′i•ble, de•scend′a•ble, adj.
de•scend′ing•ly, adv.
Random House Kernerman Webster's College Dictionary, © 2010 K Dictionaries Ltd. Copyright 2005, 1997, 1991 by Random House, Inc. All rights reserved.
descend
To descend means to move downwards to a lower level.
The valley becomes more exquisite as we descend.
The lift descended one floor.
Descend is a formal or literary word. When someone or something moves downwards to a lower level, you normally say that they go down or come down.
First she went down to the basement to throw the morning's load of laundry from the washer into the dryer.
He stood at the foot of the stairs calling for her to come down.
Collins COBUILD English Usage © HarperCollins Publishers 1992, 2004, 2011, 2012
descend
Past participle: descended
Gerund: descending
| Imperative |
|---|
| descend |
| descend |
Collins English Verb Tables © HarperCollins Publishers 2011
ThesaurusAntonymsRelated WordsSynonymsLegend:
Switch to new thesaurus
| Verb | 1. | descend - move downward and lower, but not necessarily all the way; "The temperature is going down"; "The barometer is falling"; "The curtain fell on the diva"; "Her hand went up and then fell again" prolapse - slip or fall out of place, as of body parts; "prolapsed rectum" go, locomote, move, travel - change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically; "How fast does your new car go?"; "We travelled from Rome to Naples by bus"; "The policemen went from door to door looking for the suspect"; "The soldiers moved towards the city in an attempt to take it before night fell"; "news travelled fast" abseil, rappel, rope down - lower oneself with a rope coiled around the body from a mountainside; "The ascent was easy--roping down the mountain would be much more difficult and dangerous"; "You have to learn how to abseil when you want to do technical climbing" precipitate - fall vertically, sharply, or headlong; "Our economy precipitated into complete ruin" subside, sink - descend into or as if into some soft substance or place; "He sank into bed"; "She subsided into the chair" crash - fall or come down violently; "The branch crashed down on my car"; "The plane crashed in the sea" flop - fall suddenly and abruptly topple, tumble - fall down, as if collapsing; "The tower of the World Trade Center tumbled after the plane hit it" drop - to fall vertically; "the bombs are dropping on enemy targets" plop - drop with the sound of something falling into water pitch - fall or plunge forward; "She pitched over the railing of the balcony" climb down, alight - come down; "the birds alighted" pounce, swoop - move down on as if in an attack; "The raptor swooped down on its prey"; "The teacher swooped down upon the new students" drip - fall in drops; "Water is dripping from the faucet" cascade, cascade down - rush down in big quantities, like a cascade |
| 2. | descend - come from; be connected by a relationship of blood, for example; "She was descended from an old Italian noble family"; "he comes from humble origins" derive - come from; "The present name derives from an older form" | |
| 3. | descend - do something that one considers to be below one's dignity | |
| 4. | descend - come as if by falling; "Night fell"; "Silence fell" come - come to pass; arrive, as in due course; "The first success came three days later"; "It came as a shock"; "Dawn comes early in June" fall - go as if by falling; "Grief fell from our hearts" |
Based on WordNet 3.0, Farlex clipart collection. © 2003-2012 Princeton University, Farlex Inc.
descend
verb
1. fall, drop, sink, go down, plunge, dive, tumble, plummet, subside, move down Disaster struck as the plane descended through the mist.
fall rise, scale, mount, climb, go up, soar, ascend
fall rise, scale, mount, climb, go up, soar, ascend
2. get off, alight, disembark, dismount, debus, deplane, detrain The bus stopped and three people descended.
3. go down, come down, walk down, move down, climb down Things are cooler and more damp as we descend to the cellar.
4. slope, decline, sink, dip, incline, slant, fall away, gravitate The path descended steeply to the rushing river.
be descended from originate from, derive from, spring from, proceed from, issue from, be a descendant of He was proud to be descended from tradesmen.
descend on something or someone attack, assault, raid, invade, swoop, pounce, assail, arrive, come in force, arrive in hordes Drunken mobs descended on their homes.
descend to something lower yourself, resort, stoop, be reduced, condescend, deign, humble yourself, debase yourself, abase yourself She's got too much dignity to descend to writing anonymous letters.
Collins Thesaurus of the English Language – Complete and Unabridged 2nd Edition. 2002 © HarperCollins Publishers 1995, 2002
descend
verb5. To become lower in quality, character, or condition:
The American Heritage® Roget's Thesaurus. Copyright © 2013, 2014 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. All rights reserved.
Translations
يَنْحَدِريَنْحَدِرُيَنْزِلُيُهاجِمُن يَنْقَضُّ
sestoupitsvažovat sezaútočit
gå ned adskrå ned modstige ned
laskeutua
sićisilazitispuštatispustitipotjecati
leereszkediklemegymegrohan
halla niîur á viîkoma niîurráîast skyndilega á
降りる
내려가다
būti kilusiam išleistis žemynnuokalnėnusileidimasnusileisti
nokāptnolaistiespēkšņi uzbruktvest lejup
spustiti se
härstamma
ลงมา
đi xuống
descend
[dɪˈsend]A. VT
2. (= originate) to be descended from sb → descender de algn
B. VI
2. (= invade, take over) to descend (up)on [fog, silence] → caer sobre; [army, reporters] → invadir (hum) [visitors] → invadir
we've got the whole family descending on us this weekend → nos va a invadir toda la familia este fin de semana
we've got the whole family descending on us this weekend → nos va a invadir toda la familia este fin de semana
3. (= sink) I'd never descend to that level → nunca me rebajaría a ese nivel
to descend to doing sth → rebajarse a hacer algo
to descend to doing sth → rebajarse a hacer algo
4. (= be inherited) [property, custom] → pasar (to a)
5. (= originate) to descend from [+ ancestors] → descender de
his family descends from William the Conqueror → su familia desciende de Guillermo el Conquistador
his family descends from William the Conqueror → su familia desciende de Guillermo el Conquistador
Collins Spanish Dictionary - Complete and Unabridged 8th Edition 2005 © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1971, 1988 © HarperCollins Publishers 1992, 1993, 1996, 1997, 2000, 2003, 2005
descend
[dɪˈsɛnd] vt [+ stairs] → descendre
vi
(= go down) → descendre
(fig) (= stoop) to descend to sth → s'abaisser à qch
to descend to doing sth → s'abaisser à faire qch
to descend to doing sth → s'abaisser à faire qch
descend on
descend upon vt fus (= arrive in) [+ place] → envahir
(= come to see) [+ person] → assaillir
The whole family always descended on him at Christmas → A Noël, il était toujours assailli par sa famille au complet.
Visitors descended on us → Nous étions assaillis de visiteurs.
The whole family always descended on him at Christmas → A Noël, il était toujours assailli par sa famille au complet.
Visitors descended on us → Nous étions assaillis de visiteurs.
[gloom, silence, calm] → envahir
Collins English/French Electronic Resource. © HarperCollins Publishers 2005
descend
vi
(= go down, person) → hinuntergehen, hinabschreiten (geh); (lift, vehicle) → hinunterfahren; (road) → hinunterführen, hinuntergehen; (hill) → abfallen; (from horse) → absteigen; (Astron) → untergehen; in descending order of importance → nach Wichtigkeit geordnet
(= have as ancestor) → abstammen (from von)
(= pass by inheritance, property) → übergehen (→ from von, to auf +acc); (customs) → überliefert werden (→ from von, to auf +acc); (rights) → vererbt werden (→ from von, to auf +acc)
(= attack suddenly) → herfallen (→ on, upon über +acc), → überfallen (on, upon sb jdn); (disease, illness) → heimsuchen (on, upon sb jdn); (= come over, sadness etc) → befallen (on, upon sb jdn); (silence) → sich senken (→ on, upon über +acc)
(inf: = visit) to descend (up)on somebody → jdn überfallen (inf); thousands of fans are expected to descend on the city → man erwartet, dass tausende or Tausende von Fans die Stadt überlaufen
(= lower oneself) to descend to something → sich zu etw herablassen; I’d never descend to sarcasm → ich würde mich nicht dazu herablassen, sarkastisch zu werden; he even descended to bribery → er scheute selbst vor Bestechung nicht zurück; to descend into anarchy/chaos/civil war → in Anarchie/Chaos/einen Bürgerkrieg versinken
vt
stairs → hinuntergehen or -steigen, hinabschreiten (geh)
to be descended from → abstammen von
Collins German Dictionary – Complete and Unabridged 7th Edition 2005. © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1980 © HarperCollins Publishers 1991, 1997, 1999, 2004, 2005, 2007
descend
[dɪˈsɛnd]1. vt
a. (frm) (stairs) → scendere
b. to be descended from sb (Genealogy) → discendere da qn
2. vi
a. (go down) to descend (from) → (di)scendere (da); (road) → scendere (da)
in descending order of importance → in ordine decrescente d'importanza
in descending order of importance → in ordine decrescente d'importanza
b. (property, customs) to descend from ...to → passare da... a
to descend from generation to generation → tramandarsi di generazione in generazione
to descend from generation to generation → tramandarsi di generazione in generazione
descend on descend upon vi + prep (subj, enemy, large group, angry person) → assalire, piombare su (liter) (gloom, silence) → scendere su
visitors descended on us → ci sono capitati ospiti inaspettati
visitors descended on us → ci sono capitati ospiti inaspettati
descend to vi + prep (lower o.s. to) to descend to sth → abbassarsi a qc
to descend to doing sth → abbassarsi a fare qc
to descend to doing sth → abbassarsi a fare qc
Collins Italian Dictionary 1st Edition © HarperCollins Publishers 1995
descend
(diˈsend) verb1. to go or climb down from a higher place or position. He descended the staircase.
2. to slope downwards. The hills descend to the sea.
3. (with on) to make a sudden attack on. The soldiers descended on the helpless villagers.
deˈscendant noun the child, grandchild, great-grandchild etc of a person. This is a photograph of my grandmother with all her descendants.
deˈscent (-t) noun1. the act of descending. The descent of the hill was quickly completed.
2. a slope. That is a steep descent.
3. family; ancestry. She is of royal descent.
be descended from to be a descendant of.
the noun descendant ends in -ant (not -ent).
Kernerman English Multilingual Dictionary © 2006-2013 K Dictionaries Ltd.
descend
→ يَنْحَدِرُ sestoupit stige ned hinabgehen κατεβαίνω descender laskeutua descendre sići scendere 降りる 내려가다 afdalen gå ned zejść descer спускаться härstamma ลงมา inmek đi xuống 下降Multilingual Translator © HarperCollins Publishers 2009
descend
n. descenso, bajada, movimiento de arriba hacia abajo;
vi. descender, bajar, derivarse.
English-Spanish Medical Dictionary © Farlex 2012