scratch
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Related to scratch: Scratch games
scratch
(skrăch)v. scratched, scratch·ing, scratch·es
v.tr.
1. To make a thin shallow cut or mark on (a surface) with a sharp instrument.
2. To use the nails or claws to dig or scrape at.
3. To rub or scrape (the skin) to relieve itching.
4. To scrape or strike on an abrasive surface.
5. To write or draw (something) by scraping a surface: scratched their initials on a rock.
6. To write or draw hurriedly: scratched off a thank-you note.
7.
a. To strike out or cancel (a word, for example) by or as if by drawing lines through.
b. Slang To cancel (a project or program, for example).
8.
a. To withdraw (an entry) from a contest or competition: The jockey decided to scratch the horse when it sprained its ankle.
b. To withdraw an entry from (a contest or competition): Having won three races already, the swimmer scratched her final event.
v.intr.
1. To use the nails or claws to dig, scrape, or wound.
2. To rub or scrape the skin to relieve itching.
3. To make a harsh scraping sound.
4. To gather funds or produce a living with difficulty.
5.
a. To withdraw from a contest or competition.
b. Games To make a shot in billiards that results in a penalty, as when the cue ball falls into a pocket or jumps the cushion.
n.
1.
a. A mark resembling a line that is produced by scratching.
b. A slight wound.
2. A hasty scribble.
3. A sound made by scratching.
4.
a. Sports The starting line for a race.
b. A contestant who has been withdrawn from a competition.
5. Games
a. The act of scratching in billiards.
b. A fluke or chance shot in billiards.
6. Poultry feed.
7. Slang Money.
adj.
Idioms: 1. Done haphazardly or by chance.
2. Assembled hastily or at random.
3. Sports Having no golf handicap.
from scratch
From the very beginning.
scratch the surface
To investigate or treat something in superficial or preliminary fashion.
up to scratch Informal
1. Meeting the requirements.
2. In fit condition.
[Middle English scracchen, probably blend of scratten, to scratch, and cracchen, to scratch (possibly from Middle Dutch cratsen).]
scratch′er n.
American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fifth Edition. Copyright © 2016 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. All rights reserved.
scratch
(skrætʃ)vb
1. to mark or cut (the surface of something) with a rough or sharp instrument
2. (often foll by: at, out, off, etc) to scrape (the surface of something), as with claws, nails, etc
3. to scrape (the surface of the skin) with the nails, as to relieve itching
4. to chafe or irritate (a surface, esp the skin)
5. to make or cause to make a grating sound; scrape
6. (sometimes foll by: out) to erase by or as if by scraping
7. (tr) to write or draw awkwardly
8. (sometimes foll by: along) to earn a living, manage, etc, with difficulty
9. (General Sporting Terms) to withdraw (an entry) from a race, match, etc
10. (Billiards & Snooker) (intr) billiards snooker
a. to make a shot resulting in a penalty
b. to make a lucky shot
11. (Government, Politics & Diplomacy) (tr) US to cancel (the name of a candidate) from a party ticket in an election
12. informal (often foll by: for) Austral to be struggling or in difficulty, esp in earning a living
13. to treat (a subject) superficially
14. you scratch my back and I'll scratch yours if you will help me, I will help you
n
15. the act of scratching
16. a slight injury
17. a mark made by scratching
18. a slight grating sound
19. (General Sporting Terms) (in a handicap sport)
a. a competitor or the status of a competitor who has no allowance or receives a penalty
b. (as modifier): a scratch player.
20. (General Sporting Terms) the time, initial score, etc, of such a competitor
21. (General Sporting Terms)
a. the line from which competitors start in a race
b. (formerly) a line drawn on the floor of a prize ring at which the contestants stood to begin or continue fighting
22. (General Sporting Terms) a withdrawn competitor in a race, etc
23. (Billiards & Snooker) billiards snooker
a. a shot that results in a penalty, as when the cue ball enters the pocket
b. a lucky shot
24. (Zoology) poultry food
25. from scratch informal from the very beginning
26. up to scratch (usually used with a negative) informal up to standard
adj
27. (General Sporting Terms) sport (of a team) assembled hastily
28. (General Sporting Terms) (in a handicap sport) with no allowance or penalty
29. informal rough or haphazard
[C15: via Old French escrater from Germanic; compare Old High German krazzōn (German kratzen); related to Old French gratter to grate1]
ˈscratchy adj
ˈscratchily adv
ˈscratchiness n
Collins English Dictionary – Complete and Unabridged, 12th Edition 2014 © HarperCollins Publishers 1991, 1994, 1998, 2000, 2003, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2011, 2014
scratch
(skrætʃ)v.t.
1. to break, mar, or mark the surface of by rubbing, scraping, or tearing with something sharp or rough.
2. to remove with a scraping or tearing action.
3. to rub or scrape slightly, as with the fingernails, to relieve itching.
4. to rub or draw along a rough, grating surface.
5. to strike out or cancel (something written) by or as if by drawing a line through it.
6. to withdraw (an entry) from a race or contest.
7.
a. to strike out the name of (a candidate) on a party ticket, while predominantly supporting the ticket.
b. to reject a particular candidate on (a party ticket).
8. to write or draw by cutting into a surface.
9. to manipulate (a phonograph record) back and forth under the stylus to produce rhythmic sounds.
v.i. 10. to use the nails, claws, etc., for tearing, digging, etc.
11. to relieve itching by rubbing with the nails, etc.
12. to make a slight grating noise; scrape.
13. to earn a living or get along with difficulty.
14. to withdraw from a race or contest.
15. (in certain card games) to make no score; earn no points.
16. Billiards, Pool. to make a shot that results in a penalty, esp. to pocket the cue ball without hitting the object ball.
n. 17. a slight injury, mar, or mark caused by scratching.
18. a rough mark made by a pen, pencil, etc.; scrawl.
19. the act of scratching.
20. a slight grating sound produced by scratching.
21. the starting place, starting time, or status of a competitor in a handicap who has no allowance and no penalty.
22. Billiards, Pool.
a. a shot resulting in a penalty.
b. a fluke or lucky shot.
23. (in certain card games) a score of zero; nothing.
24. Slang. money.
adj. 25. used for hasty writing, notes, etc.: scratch paper.
26. without any allowance, penalty, or handicap, as a competitor.
27. gathered hastily and indiscriminately: a scratch crew.
Idioms: 1. from scratch,
a. from the very beginning or from nothing.
b. using basic components or ingredients rather than prefabricated ones: to bake a cake from scratch.
2. up to scratch, as good as the standard; satisfactory.
[1425–75; scracchen (v.), b. Middle English scratten to scratch, and cracchen, with same sense]
scratch′er, n.
Random House Kernerman Webster's College Dictionary, © 2010 K Dictionaries Ltd. Copyright 2005, 1997, 1991 by Random House, Inc. All rights reserved.
scratch
Past participle: scratched
Gerund: scratching
Imperative |
---|
scratch |
scratch |
Collins English Verb Tables © HarperCollins Publishers 2011
ThesaurusAntonymsRelated WordsSynonymsLegend:
Switch to new thesaurus
Noun | 1. | scratch - an abraded area where the skin is torn or worn off graze - a superficial abrasion rope burn - abrasion (usually on the hands) caused by friction from a rope lesion - an injury to living tissue (especially an injury involving a cut or break in the skin) |
2. | scratch - a depression scratched or carved into a surface imprint, impression, depression - a concavity in a surface produced by pressing; "he left the impression of his fingers in the soft mud" | |
3. | scratch - informal terms for money boodle, clams, dinero, gelt, kale, lettuce, lolly, lucre, moolah, pelf, shekels, simoleons, wampum, loot, dough, bread, cabbage, sugar money - the most common medium of exchange; functions as legal tender; "we tried to collect the money he owed us" | |
4. | scratch - a competitor who has withdrawn from competition challenger, competitor, contender, rival, competition - the contestant you hope to defeat; "he had respect for his rivals"; "he wanted to know what the competition was doing" | |
5. | scratch - a line indicating the location of the start of a race or a game line - in games or sports; a mark indicating positions or bounds of the playing area | |
6. | scratch - dry mash for poultry mash - mixture of ground animal feeds | |
7. | scratch - a harsh noise made by scraping; "the scrape of violin bows distracted her" noise - sound of any kind (especially unintelligible or dissonant sound); "he enjoyed the street noises"; "they heard indistinct noises of people talking"; "during the firework display that ended the gala the noise reached 98 decibels" | |
8. | scratch - poor handwriting handwriting, script, hand - something written by hand; "she recognized his handwriting"; "his hand was illegible" chicken scratch - cramped or illegible handwriting squiggle - an illegible scrawl; "his signature was just a squiggle but only he could make that squiggle" | |
9. | scratch - (golf) a handicap of zero strokes; "a golfer who plays at scratch should be able to achieve par on a course" golf, golf game - a game played on a large open course with 9 or 18 holes; the object is use as few strokes as possible in playing all the holes handicap - advantage given to a competitor to equalize chances of winning | |
10. | scratch - an indication of damage | |
Verb | 1. | scratch - cause friction; "my sweater scratches" |
2. | scratch - cut the surface of; wear away the surface of claw - scratch, scrape, pull, or dig with claws or nails scuff - mar by scuffing; "scuffed shoes" incise - make an incision into by carving or cutting scratch out, cut out - strike or cancel by or as if by rubbing or crossing out; "scratch out my name on that list" | |
3. | scratch - scrape or rub as if to relieve itching; "Don't scratch your insect bites!" irritate - excite to an abnormal condition, or chafe or inflame; "Aspirin irritates my stomach" | |
4. | scratch - postpone indefinitely or annul something that was scheduled; "Call off the engagement"; "cancel the dinner party"; "we had to scrub our vacation plans"; "scratch that meeting--the chair is ill" | |
5. | scratch - remove by erasing or crossing out or as if by drawing a line; "Please strike this remark from the record"; "scratch that remark" | |
6. | scratch - gather (money or other resources) together over time; "She had scraped together enough money for college"; "they scratched a meager living" nickel-and-dime - accumulate gradually; "she nickeled-and-dimed together a small house for her family" | |
7. | scratch - carve, cut, or etch into a material or surface; "engrave a pen"; "engraved the trophy cupt with the winner's"; "the lovers scratched their names into the bark of the tree" character - engrave or inscribe characters on |
Based on WordNet 3.0, Farlex clipart collection. © 2003-2012 Princeton University, Farlex Inc.
scratch
verb
noun
scratch about or round search (about or around), hunt (about or around), scrabble (about or around), rummage (about or around), forage (about or around), fossick (about or around) (Austral. & N.Z.), root about or around, ferret about or around, cast about or around, poke about or around, nose about or around They scratch about in the forest litter.
scratch something out erase, eliminate, delete, cancel, strike off, annul, cross out She scratched out the word `frightful'.
up to scratch (Informal) adequate, acceptable, satisfactory, capable, sufficient, competent, up to standard, up to snuff (informal) She made me feel I wasn't up to scratch.
Collins Thesaurus of the English Language – Complete and Unabridged 2nd Edition. 2002 © HarperCollins Publishers 1995, 2002
scratch
verbnoun
The American Heritage® Roget's Thesaurus. Copyright © 2013, 2014 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. All rights reserved.
Translations
جَرْح خَفيفخَدْشعَلامَه، خَدْشنُقْطَة إنْطِلاق في سِباقيَحْفُر
škrábatškrábnutískřípotšrámstartovní čára
kløriveskrammeskratstartstreg
naarmuraapaistaraapiarahaviiru
češatiogrebatiogrebotina
elvakarrajtvonal
hætta í keppniklóraráslínarisparispa, klóra, skráma
・・・に引っかき傷をつけるかき傷引っ掻く
긁기긁다
bendras startasdraskantisįbrėžtiįdrėkstiišbraukti
iegrieztiekasītieskrāpējumsieskrāpētizskrāpēt
poškrabaťrozškrabaťškrabaťškrabnutieškripot
iz ničopraskatipraskapraskati se
klösarepariva
เกาขีดข่วน ขูดขีดรอยข่วน
làm xướclàm xước davết xước
scratch
[ˈskrætʃ]A. N
1. (= mark) (on skin) → arañazo m, rasguño m; (on surface, record) → raya f
it's just a scratch → es sólo un rasguño, nada más
the cat gave her a scratch → el gato la arañó
he hadn't a scratch on him → no tenía ni un arañazo
to have a good scratch → rascarse con ganas
it's just a scratch → es sólo un rasguño, nada más
the cat gave her a scratch → el gato la arañó
he hadn't a scratch on him → no tenía ni un arañazo
to have a good scratch → rascarse con ganas
2. (= noise) → chirrido m
3. to start from scratch (fig) → partir de or empezar desde cero
we shall have to start from scratch again → tendremos que partir nuevamente de cero, tendremos que comenzar desde el principio otra vez
to be or come up to scratch → cumplir con los requisitos
to bring/keep sth up to scratch → poner/mantener algo en buenas condiciones
we shall have to start from scratch again → tendremos que partir nuevamente de cero, tendremos que comenzar desde el principio otra vez
to be or come up to scratch → cumplir con los requisitos
to bring/keep sth up to scratch → poner/mantener algo en buenas condiciones
B. VT
1. (with claw, nail etc) → rasguñar, arañar; (making sound) → rascar, raspar; [+ surface, record] → rayar; (= scramble, dig) → escarbar
you'll scratch the worktop with that knife → vas a rayar la encimera con ese cuchillo
the glass of this watch cannot be scratched → el cristal de este reloj no se raya
he scratched his hand on a rose bush → se arañó la mano en un rosal
the lovers scratched their names on the tree → los amantes grabaron sus nombres en el árbol
see also surface A1
you'll scratch the worktop with that knife → vas a rayar la encimera con ese cuchillo
the glass of this watch cannot be scratched → el cristal de este reloj no se raya
he scratched his hand on a rose bush → se arañó la mano en un rosal
the lovers scratched their names on the tree → los amantes grabaron sus nombres en el árbol
see also surface A1
2. (to relieve itch) → rascarse
he scratched his head → se rascó la cabeza
she scratched the dog's ear → le rascó la oreja al perro
you scratch my back and I'll scratch yours → un favor con favor se paga
he scratched his head → se rascó la cabeza
she scratched the dog's ear → le rascó la oreja al perro
you scratch my back and I'll scratch yours → un favor con favor se paga
3. (= cancel) [+ meeting, game] → cancelar; (= cross off list) [+ horse, competitor] → tachar, borrar
to scratch sb off a list → tachar a algn de una lista
to scratch sb off a list → tachar a algn de una lista
4. (Comput) → borrar
C. VI [person, dog etc] → rascarse; [hens] → escarbar; [pen] → rascar; [clothing] → rascar, picar
stop scratching! → ¡deja de rascarte!
the dog scratched at the door → el perro arañó la puerta
stop scratching! → ¡deja de rascarte!
the dog scratched at the door → el perro arañó la puerta
D. CPD [competitor] → sin ventaja
scratch card N → tarjeta f de "rasque y gane"
scratch file N (Comput) → fichero m de trabajo
scratch meal N → comida f improvisada
scratch paper N (US) → papel m de borrador
scratch score N (Golf) → puntuación f par
scratch tape N → cinta f reutilizable
scratch team N → equipo m improvisado
scratch card N → tarjeta f de "rasque y gane"
scratch file N (Comput) → fichero m de trabajo
scratch meal N → comida f improvisada
scratch paper N (US) → papel m de borrador
scratch score N (Golf) → puntuación f par
scratch tape N → cinta f reutilizable
scratch team N → equipo m improvisado
Collins Spanish Dictionary - Complete and Unabridged 8th Edition 2005 © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1971, 1988 © HarperCollins Publishers 1992, 1993, 1996, 1997, 2000, 2003, 2005
scratch
[ˈskrætʃ] n
(= small cut) (on skin) → égratignure f; (from claw) → égratignure f
She had a large scratch on her cheek → Elle avait une grosse égratignure sur la joue.
I got away without a scratch → Je m'en suis sorti sans une égratignure.
She had a large scratch on her cheek → Elle avait une grosse égratignure sur la joue.
I got away without a scratch → Je m'en suis sorti sans une égratignure.
(= mark) (on paintwork, CD, furniture, glass) → éraflure f
There were no scratches on the paintwork → Il n'y avait pas d'éraflures sur la peinture.
There were no scratches on the paintwork → Il n'y avait pas d'éraflures sur la peinture.
(= sound) → grattement m
We heard a scratch at the door → Nous avons entendu un grattement à la porte.
We heard a scratch at the door → Nous avons entendu un grattement à la porte.
(= beginning) to start from scratch → partir de zéro
to build sth from scratch [+ building, economy, business] → construire qch à partir de rien
to build sth from scratch [+ building, economy, business] → construire qch à partir de rien
modif
scratch team → équipe f de fortune, équipe f improvisée
scratch team → équipe f de fortune, équipe f improvisée
vt
(= mark) [+ record, CD, furniture] → rayer; [+ paint] → érafler
Knives will scratch the worktop → Les couteaux rayeront le plan de travail.
to scratch one's name onto sth
People had scratched their names into their rock → Les gens avaient gravé leur nom dans leur rocher.
to scratch the surface (fig) → rester à la surface des choses
Even this fairly complex analysis only begins to scratch the surface → Même cette analyse assez complexe commence tout juste à gratter la surface du sujet., Même cette analyse assez complexe ne fait que rester à la surface des choses.
Knives will scratch the worktop → Les couteaux rayeront le plan de travail.
to scratch one's name onto sth
People had scratched their names into their rock → Les gens avaient gravé leur nom dans leur rocher.
to scratch the surface (fig) → rester à la surface des choses
Even this fairly complex analysis only begins to scratch the surface → Même cette analyse assez complexe commence tout juste à gratter la surface du sujet., Même cette analyse assez complexe ne fait que rester à la surface des choses.
(= cut) [+ skin, person, arm, leg] (with nail, thorn) → égratigner; (with claw) → griffer
I scratched my hand on the rosebush → Je me suis égratigné la main sur le rosier.
The cat scratched me → Le chat m'a griffé.
I scratched my hand on the rosebush → Je me suis égratigné la main sur le rosier.
The cat scratched me → Le chat m'a griffé.
(to relieve itch) → se gratter
He scratched himself under his arm → Il s'est gratté sous le bras.
to scratch one's head (lit, fig) → se gratter la tête
you scratch my back, I'll scratch yours (fig) → un service en vaut un autre
He scratched himself under his arm → Il s'est gratté sous le bras.
to scratch one's head (lit, fig) → se gratter la tête
you scratch my back, I'll scratch yours (fig) → un service en vaut un autre
(COMPUTING) → effacer
to scratch a living → s'en sortir
vi
[cat] → se gratter
scratch out
vt sep [+ name, words] → gratter
to scratch sb's eyes out → arracher les yeux de qnscratch card scratchcard [ˈskrætʃkɑːrd] n → ticket m à gratterscratch file n (COMPUTING) → fichier m de travailscratch mark n (on skin) → égratignure f; (on furniture, paintwork) → éraflure fscratch pad n
(= notepad) → bloc-notes m
(COMPUTING) → bloc-notes mscratch paper n (US) → papier m de brouillon, papier m brouillon
Collins English/French Electronic Resource. © HarperCollins Publishers 2005
scratch
n
(= mark) → Kratzer m
(= act) to give a dog a scratch → einen Hund kratzen; to have a scratch → sich kratzen; the dog enjoys a scratch → der Hund kratzt sich gern
(= sound) → Kratzen nt no pl
to start from scratch → (ganz) von vorn(e) anfangen; (Sport) → ohne Vorgabe anfangen; to start something from scratch → etw ganz von vorne anfangen; business → etw aus dem Nichts aufbauen; to learn a language/a new trade from scratch → eine Sprache/einen neuen Beruf ganz von Anfang an or von Grund auf erlernen; to be or come up to scratch (inf) → die Erwartungen erfüllen, den Anforderungen entsprechen; he/it is not quite up to scratch yet (inf) → er/es lässt noch zu wünschen übrig; to bring somebody up to scratch → jdn auf Vordermann bringen (inf)
adj attr
meal → improvisiert; crew, team → zusammengewürfelt
(= with no handicap) → ohne Vorgabe
vt
(with nail, claw etc) → kratzen; hole → scharren; (= leave scratches on) → zerkratzen; the spots will get worse if you scratch them → die Pickel werden nur schlimmer, wenn du (daran) kratzt; she scratched the dog’s ear → sie kratzte den Hund am Ohr; to scratch something away → etw abkratzen; we scratched our names in the wood → wir ritzten unsere Namen ins Holz; to scratch a living → sich (dat) → einen kümmerlichen Lebensunterhalt verdienen; he scratched a living from the soil → er konnte sich nur mühsam von den Erträgen des Bodens ernähren; to scratch one’s head (lit, fig) → sich am Kopf kratzen; if you scratch my back, I’ll scratch yours (fig) → eine Hand wäscht die andere; to scratch the surface of something (fig) → etw oberflächlich berühren
vi
(= make scratching movement/noise) → kratzen; (in soil etc) → scharren; (= scratch oneself) → sich kratzen
(= become scratched) the new paint will scratch easily/won’t scratch → die neue Farbe bekommt leicht Kratzer/bekommt keine Kratzer
(Mus) → scratchen
scratch
:scratch line
scratch method
n (Med: = test) → Skarifikation f (spec); (= inoculation) → Ritzmethode f
scratch ’n’ sniff
adj = scratch and sniff
scratch pad
n (US Comput) → Notizblock m
scratch paper
n (US) → Notizpapier nt
scratch-resistant
adj → kratzfest
scratch sheet
n (US Horse Racing inf) → Rennzeitung f
scratch test
n (Med) → Kutanreaktionstest m, → Einreibungstest m
Collins German Dictionary – Complete and Unabridged 7th Edition 2005. © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1980 © HarperCollins Publishers 1991, 1997, 1999, 2004, 2005, 2007
scratch
[skrætʃ]1. n
a. (mark) → graffio, graffiatura
it's just a scratch → è solo un graffio
without a scratch (unharmed) → illeso/a, senza un graffio
it's just a scratch → è solo un graffio
without a scratch (unharmed) → illeso/a, senza un graffio
b. (noise) I heard a scratch at the door → ho sentito grattare alla porta
c. to start from scratch (fig) → cominciare or partire da zero
his work wasn't or didn't come up to scratch → il suo lavoro non è stato all'altezza
to keep sth up to scratch → mantenere qc al livello desiderato
his work wasn't or didn't come up to scratch → il suo lavoro non è stato all'altezza
to keep sth up to scratch → mantenere qc al livello desiderato
2. vt
a. (gen) → graffiare; (one's name) → incidere
we've barely scratched the surface (fig) (of problem, topic) → l'abbiamo appena sfiorato
we've barely scratched the surface (fig) (of problem, topic) → l'abbiamo appena sfiorato
b. (to relieve itch) → grattare
he scratched his head → si è grattato la testa
you scratch my back and I'll scratch yours (fig) → una mano lava l'altra
he scratched his head → si è grattato la testa
you scratch my back and I'll scratch yours (fig) → una mano lava l'altra
c. (cancel, meeting, game) (Comput) → cancellare; (cross off list, horse, competitor) → eliminare
Collins Italian Dictionary 1st Edition © HarperCollins Publishers 1995
scratch
(skrӕtʃ) verb1. to mark or hurt by drawing a sharp point across. The cat scratched my hand; How did you scratch your leg?; I scratched myself on a rose bush.
2. to rub to relieve itching. You should try not to scratch insect bites.
3. to make by scratching. He scratched his name on the rock with a sharp stone.
4. to remove by scratching. She threatened to scratch his eyes out.
5. to withdraw from a game, race etc. That horse has been scratched.
noun1. a mark, injury or sound made by scratching. covered in scratches; a scratch at the door.
2. a slight wound. I hurt myself, but it's only a scratch.
3. in certain races or competitions, the starting point for people with no handicap or advantage.
ˈscratchy adjectiveˈscratchiness noun
scratch the surface
to deal too slightly with a subject. We started to discuss the matter, but only had time to scratch the surface.
start from scratch to start (an activity etc) from nothing, from the very beginning, or without preparation. He now has a very successful business but he started from scratch.
up to scratch at or to the required or satisfactory standard. Your work does not come up to scratch.
Kernerman English Multilingual Dictionary © 2006-2013 K Dictionaries Ltd.
scratch
→ خَدْش, يَخْدِشُ poškrábat, škrábat, škrábnutí klø, rift, rive kratzen, Schramme γδάρσιμο, γδέρνω, γρατζουνίζω arañar, rasguño, rayar naarmu, raapaista, raapia égratigner, égratignure, griffer češati, ogrebati, ogrebotina graffiare, graffio ・・・に引っかき傷をつける, かき傷, 引っ掻く 긁기, 긁다 krabben, krassen, schram klore, ripe, skrape podrapać, zadrapanie arranhão, arranhar царапать, царапина repa, riva เกา, ขีดข่วน ขูดขีด, รอยข่วน çizme, çizmek làm xước, làm xước da, vết xước 抓, 抓痕, 擦伤Multilingual Translator © HarperCollins Publishers 2009
scratch
n. rasguño, arañazo;
v. raspar, rascar, rascarse;
___ test → prueba del rasguño, gen. para uso en pruebas alérgicas.
English-Spanish Medical Dictionary © Farlex 2012
scratch
n rasguño, (by claws) arañazo; vt rasguñar, arañar; (an itch, etc.) rascarse; You have to quit scratching..Tiene que dejar de rascarse.English-Spanish/Spanish-English Medical Dictionary Copyright © 2006 by The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. All rights reserved.