sorbent


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sorb 1

 (sôrb)
tr.v. sorbed, sorb·ing, sorbs
To take up and hold, as by absorption or adsorption.

[Back-formation from absorb and adsorb.]

sorb′a·bil′i·ty n.
sorb′a·ble adj.
sorb′ent adj. & n.

sorb 2

 (sôrb)
n.
1. Any of several Eurasian trees of the genus Sorbus of the rose family, especially a service tree.
2. The fruit of any of these plants.

[French sorbe, sorb fruit, from Old French sourbe, from Vulgar Latin *sorba, from Latin sorbum.]

Sorb

 (sôrb)
n.
A member of a Slavic people inhabiting the region of Lusatia in eastern Germany and southwest Poland.

[German Sorbe, perhaps variant of Serbe, Serb, from Serbian Srb, Serb.]
American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fifth Edition. Copyright © 2016 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. All rights reserved.

sorbent

(ˈsɔːbənt) chem
n
(Chemistry) a material which collects molecules by sorption
adj
(Chemistry) relating to a material which collects molecules by sorption
Collins English Dictionary – Complete and Unabridged, 12th Edition 2014 © HarperCollins Publishers 1991, 1994, 1998, 2000, 2003, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2011, 2014

sor•bent

(ˈsɔr bənt)

n.
a surface that sorbs.
[1905–10]
Random House Kernerman Webster's College Dictionary, © 2010 K Dictionaries Ltd. Copyright 2005, 1997, 1991 by Random House, Inc. All rights reserved.
ThesaurusAntonymsRelated WordsSynonymsLegend:
Noun1.sorbent - a material that sorbs another substance; i.e. that has the capacity or tendency to take it up by either absorption or adsorption
material, stuff - the tangible substance that goes into the makeup of a physical object; "coal is a hard black material"; "wheat is the stuff they use to make bread"
absorbent, absorbent material - a material having capacity or tendency to absorb another substance
adsorbent, adsorbent material - a material having capacity or tendency to adsorb another substance
Based on WordNet 3.0, Farlex clipart collection. © 2003-2012 Princeton University, Farlex Inc.
References in periodicals archive ?
Sorbent technology is used to regenerate dialysate.
In the present study, a novel bis(tetraoxacalix[2]arene[2]triazine) sorbent (BTO-SPE) was employed to develop a high-efficiency and reliable sample preparation procedure for the analysis of anthraquinone compounds in the human urine.
This $500,000 grant to the Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory will be used to develop and seek to commercialize their composite sorbent technology to more effectively remove CO2 from biogas.
While hollow fiber sorbents show promise as a carbon capture technology, material and process challenges need to be addressed, and engineering the pore morphology and mechanical properties of the fiber sorbent are first and foremost among these challenges.
The Pall Biotech business unit now features the next generation KANEKA KanCapA 3G sorbent for the primary capture of monoclonal antibodies (mAbs) from clarified cell culture.
Sorbent was pretreated with acid and base, separately, to check the effect of these chemicals on its adsorption potential and base treated sorbent was selected for further analysis, due to its higher sorption potential (97.5%) for Cd2+.
Adsorption is a very complex water remediation process that depends on a wide variety of parameters, including (a) water properties, such as pH, redox potential, and ionic composition of water (other ions present in water can compete with As for sorption sites); (b) As properties (particularly, the speciation or oxidation state); and (c) sorbent properties, such as the surface area, the size, the reactivity, and the number of sorption active sites [3].
Binding nature is based on type of sorbent and sorbate, but mostly physisorption or chemisorption takes place [7].
where [C.sub.0] is the initial concentration, [C.sub.t] is the concentration at time interval, V is the volume of solution used, and m is the mass of sorbent.