autonomous

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Related to autonomous: autonomous car

au·ton·o·mous

(ô-tŏn′ə-məs)

adj.

1. Not controlled by others or by outside forces; independent: an autonomous judiciary; an autonomous division of a corporate conglomerate.

2. Independent in mind or judgment; self-directed.

a. Independent of the laws of another state or government; self-governing.

b. Of or relating to a self-governing entity: an autonomous legislature.

c. Self-governing with respect to local or internal affairs: an autonomous region of a country.

4. Autonomic.

[From Greek autonomos : auto-, auto- + nomos, law; see nem- in Indo-European roots.]

au·ton′o·mous·ly adv.

American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fifth Edition. Copyright © 2016 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. All rights reserved.

autonomous

(ɔːˈtɒnəməs)

adj

1. (Government, Politics & Diplomacy) (of a community, country, etc) possessing a large degree of self-government

2. (Government, Politics & Diplomacy) of or relating to an autonomous community

3. independent of others

4. (Philosophy) philosophy

a. acting or able to act in accordance with rules and principles of one's own choosing

b. (in the moral philosophy of Kant, of an individual's will) directed to duty rather than to some other end. Compare heteronomous³ See also categorical imperative

5. (Biology) biology existing as an organism independent of other organisms or parts

6. (Botany) a variant spelling of autonomic³

[C19: from Greek autonomos living under one's own laws, from auto- + nomos law]

auˈtonomously adv

Collins English Dictionary – Complete and Unabridged, 12th Edition 2014 © HarperCollins Publishers 1991, 1994, 1998, 2000, 2003, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2011, 2014

au•ton•o•mous

(ɔˈtɒn ə məs)

adj.

1. self-governing; independent.

2. of or pertaining to a self-governing or independent state, community, organization, etc.

3. Biol.

a. existing and functioning as an independent organism.

b. spontaneous.

[1790–1800; < Greek autónomos with laws of one's own, independent]

au•ton′o•mous•ly, adv.

ThesaurusAntonymsRelated WordsSynonymsLegend:

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Adj.	1.	autonomous - (of political bodies) not controlled by outside forces; "an autonomous judiciary"; "a sovereign state" self-governing, sovereign, independent free - able to act at will; not hampered; not under compulsion or restraint; "free enterprise"; "a free port"; "a free country"; "I have an hour free"; "free will"; "free of racism"; "feel free to stay as long as you wish"; "a free choice"
	2.	autonomous - existing as an independent entity; "the partitioning of India created two separate and autonomous jute economies" independent - free from external control and constraint; "an independent mind"; "a series of independent judgments"; "fiercely independent individualism"
	3.	autonomous - (of persons) free from external control and constraint in e.g. action and judgment self-directed, self-reliant independent - free from external control and constraint; "an independent mind"; "a series of independent judgments"; "fiercely independent individualism"

autonomous

adjective self-ruling, free, independent, sovereign, self-sufficient, self-governing, self-determining They declared themselves part of a new autonomous province.

Collins Thesaurus of the English Language – Complete and Unabridged 2nd Edition. 2002 © HarperCollins Publishers 1995, 2002

autonomous

adjective

Having political independence:

free, independent, self-governing, sovereign.

Translations

مُسْتَقِل بِذاتِهيَتَمَتَّعُ بِحَكْمِ ذاتِيّ

самобитен

autonomní

autonom

autonominen

autonomanneovisansamostalan

autonómia

sjálfstjórnandi, sjálfstæîur, óháîur

autonomo autonoma

自治の自治権のある自立した

자치자치의

автономный самоуправляемый

autonómny

självstyrande

ซึ่งปกครองตนเอง

özerk

tự trị

自治的

autonomous

[ɔːˈtɒnəməs] ADJ → autónomo

Collins Spanish Dictionary - Complete and Unabridged 8th Edition 2005 © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1971, 1988 © HarperCollins Publishers 1992, 1993, 1996, 1997, 2000, 2003, 2005

autonomous

[ɔːˈtɒnəməs] adj [province, body, individual] → autonome

Collins English/French Electronic Resource. © HarperCollins Publishers 2005

autonomous

adj, autonomously

adv → autonom

Collins German Dictionary – Complete and Unabridged 7th Edition 2005. © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1980 © HarperCollins Publishers 1991, 1997, 1999, 2004, 2005, 2007

autonomous

[ɔːˈtɒnəməs] adj → autonomo/a

autonomy

(oːˈtonəmi) noun

the power or right of a country etc to govern itself.

auˈtonomous adjective

self-governing.

autonomous

→ يَتَمَتَّعُ بِحَكْمِ ذاتِيّ autonomní autonom autonom αυτόνομος autónomo autonominen autonome autonoman autonomo 自治権のある 자치의 autonoom autonom autonomiczny autónomo, autônomo самоуправляемый självstyrande ซึ่งปกครองตนเอง özerk tự trị 自治的

References in classic literature ?

Till the 25th October Crete, as all our planet knows, was the sole surviving European repository of "autonomous institutions," "local self-government," and the rest of the archaic lumber devised in the past for the confusion of human affairs.

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In another he would find organising forces stoutly at work, newly-painted notice boards warning off vagrants, the roads and still cultivated fields policed by armed men, the pestilence under control, even nursing going on, a store of food husbanded, the cattle and sheep well guarded, and a group of two or three justices, the village doctor or a farmer, dominating the whole place; a reversion, in fact, to the autonomous community of the fifteenth century.

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