bloom


Also found in: Thesaurus, Medical, Financial, Idioms, Encyclopedia, Wikipedia.

bloom 1

 (blo͞om)
n.
1.
a. The flower of a plant.
b. Something resembling the flower of a plant: "Her hair was caught all to one side in a great bloom of frizz" (Anne Tyler).
2.
a. The condition of being in flower: a rose in full bloom.
b. A condition or time of vigor and beauty; prime: "the radiant bloom of Greek genius" (Edith Hamilton).
3. A fresh, rosy complexion: "She was short, plump, and fair, with a fine bloom" (Jane Austen).
4.
a. A waxy or powdery whitish to bluish coating on the surface of certain plant parts, as on cabbage leaves or on a plum or grape.
b. A similar coating, as on newly minted coins.
c. Grayish blotches or streaks on the surface of chocolate produced by the formation of cocoa butter crystals.
d. Chemistry See efflorescence.
5. Glare that is caused by a shiny object reflecting too much light into a camera.
6. A colored area on the surface of a body of water caused by large numbers of phytoplankton, especially cyanobacteria.
v. bloomed, bloom·ing, blooms
v.intr.
1.
a. To bear a flower or flowers.
b. To support plant life in abundance: rains that made the yard bloom.
2. To glow; be radiant: "Our summer-gray potbellied stove bloomed rosy red during winter" (Maya Angelou).
3. To mature or flourish with youth and vigor: genius blooming under a great teacher.
4. To appear or come into being suddenly: "Her pale shoulders bloomed from the green flounces" (Erin McGraw).
v.tr.
1. To cause to flourish.
2. Obsolete To cause to flower.

[Middle English blom, from Old Norse blōm; see bhel- in Indo-European roots.]

bloom′y adj.
Synonyms: bloom1, blossom, efflorescence, florescence, flower, flush1, prime
These nouns denote a condition or time of greatest vigor and freshness: beauty in full bloom; the blossom of a great romance; the efflorescence of Russian literature; the florescence of Greek civilization; in the flower of youthful enthusiasm; in the flush of their success; the prime of life.

bloom 2

 (blo͞om)
n.
1. A bar of steel prepared for rolling.
2. A mass of wrought iron ready for further working.

[Middle English blome, lump of metal, from Old English blōma; see bhel- in Indo-European roots.]
American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fifth Edition. Copyright © 2016 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. All rights reserved.

bloom

(bluːm)
n
1. a blossom on a flowering plant; a flower
2. the state, time, or period when flowers open (esp in the phrases in bloom, in full bloom)
3. open flowers collectively: a tree covered with bloom.
4. a healthy, vigorous, or flourishing condition; prime (esp in the phrase the bloom of youth)
5. youthful or healthy rosiness in the cheeks or face; glow
6. (Botany) a fine whitish coating on the surface of fruits, leaves, etc, consisting of minute grains of a waxy substance
7. any coating similar in appearance, such as that on new coins
8. (Biology) ecology a visible increase in the algal constituent of plankton, which may be seasonal or due to excessive organic pollution
9. (Building) Also called: chill a dull area formed on the surface of gloss paint, lacquer, or varnish
vb (mainly intr)
10. (of flowers) to open; come into flower
11. to bear flowers; blossom
12. to flourish or grow
13. to be in a healthy, glowing, or flourishing condition
14. (General Physics) (tr) physics to coat (a lens) with a thin layer of a substance, often magnesium fluoride, to eliminate surface reflection
[C13: of Germanic origin; compare Old Norse blōm flower, Old High German bluomo, Middle Dutch bloeme; see blow3]

bloom

(bluːm)
n
(Metallurgy) a rectangular mass of metal obtained by rolling or forging a cast ingot. See also billet12
vb
(Metallurgy) (tr) to convert (an ingot) into a bloom by rolling or forging
[Old English blōma lump of metal]
Collins English Dictionary – Complete and Unabridged, 12th Edition 2014 © HarperCollins Publishers 1991, 1994, 1998, 2000, 2003, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2011, 2014

bloom1

(blum)
n.
1. the flower of a plant.
2. flowers collectively, as of a plant or tree.
3. the state of flowering: lilacs in bloom.
4. a flourishing, healthy condition; the time of greatest beauty, vigor, or freshness: the bloom of youth.
5. a glowing or glossiness indicative of health, vigor, or youth, esp. a flush on the cheek.
6. a whitish, powdery coating on the surface of certain fruits, as the grape, or some leaves.
7. any similar surface coating or appearance, as on newly minted coins or on rocks or minerals.
8. a clouded or dull area on a varnished or lacquered surface.
9. the sudden development of conspicuous masses of organisms, as algae on the surface of a lake.
v.i.
10. to produce or yield blossoms.
11. to thrive.
12. to be in or achieve a state of healthful beauty and vigor.
13. to glow with warmth or with a warm color.
v.t.
14. to cause to yield blossoms.
15. to make bloom or give bloom to.
[1150–1200; Middle English blom, blome < Old Norse blōm(i)]
bloom′less, adj.

bloom2

(blum)
n.
1. a piece of steel, square or slightly oblong in section, reduced from an ingot to dimensions suitable for further rolling.
2. a large lump of iron and slag, of pasty consistency when hot, hammered into wrought iron.
[before 1000; representing Anglo-Latin, Anglo-French blomes (pl.), Old English blōma mass of iron; perhaps akin to bloom1]
Random House Kernerman Webster's College Dictionary, © 2010 K Dictionaries Ltd. Copyright 2005, 1997, 1991 by Random House, Inc. All rights reserved.

bloom


Past participle: bloomed
Gerund: blooming

Imperative
bloom
bloom
Present
I bloom
you bloom
he/she/it blooms
we bloom
you bloom
they bloom
Preterite
I bloomed
you bloomed
he/she/it bloomed
we bloomed
you bloomed
they bloomed
Present Continuous
I am blooming
you are blooming
he/she/it is blooming
we are blooming
you are blooming
they are blooming
Present Perfect
I have bloomed
you have bloomed
he/she/it has bloomed
we have bloomed
you have bloomed
they have bloomed
Past Continuous
I was blooming
you were blooming
he/she/it was blooming
we were blooming
you were blooming
they were blooming
Past Perfect
I had bloomed
you had bloomed
he/she/it had bloomed
we had bloomed
you had bloomed
they had bloomed
Future
I will bloom
you will bloom
he/she/it will bloom
we will bloom
you will bloom
they will bloom
Future Perfect
I will have bloomed
you will have bloomed
he/she/it will have bloomed
we will have bloomed
you will have bloomed
they will have bloomed
Future Continuous
I will be blooming
you will be blooming
he/she/it will be blooming
we will be blooming
you will be blooming
they will be blooming
Present Perfect Continuous
I have been blooming
you have been blooming
he/she/it has been blooming
we have been blooming
you have been blooming
they have been blooming
Future Perfect Continuous
I will have been blooming
you will have been blooming
he/she/it will have been blooming
we will have been blooming
you will have been blooming
they will have been blooming
Past Perfect Continuous
I had been blooming
you had been blooming
he/she/it had been blooming
we had been blooming
you had been blooming
they had been blooming
Conditional
I would bloom
you would bloom
he/she/it would bloom
we would bloom
you would bloom
they would bloom
Past Conditional
I would have bloomed
you would have bloomed
he/she/it would have bloomed
we would have bloomed
you would have bloomed
they would have bloomed
Collins English Verb Tables © HarperCollins Publishers 2011
ThesaurusAntonymsRelated WordsSynonymsLegend:
Noun1.bloom - the organic process of bearing flowers; "you will stop all bloom if you let the flowers go to seed"
biological process, organic process - a process occurring in living organisms
2.bloom - reproductive organ of angiosperm plants especially one having showy or colorful partsbloom - reproductive organ of angiosperm plants especially one having showy or colorful parts
angiosperm, flowering plant - plants having seeds in a closed ovary
floret, floweret - a diminutive flower (especially one that is part of a composite flower)
apetalous flower - flower having no petals
inflorescence - the flowering part of a plant or arrangement of flowers on a stalk
ray floret, ray flower - small flower with a flat strap-shaped corolla usually occupying the peripheral rings of a composite flower
bud - a partially opened flower
stamen - the male reproductive organ of a flower
reproductive structure - the parts of a plant involved in its reproduction
pistil - the female ovule-bearing part of a flower composed of ovary and style and stigma
carpel - a simple pistil or one element of a compound pistil
ovary - the organ that bears the ovules of a flower
floral leaf - a modified leaf that is part of a flower
chlamys, floral envelope, perianth, perigone, perigonium - collective term for the outer parts of a flower consisting of the calyx and corolla and enclosing the stamens and pistils
chrysanthemum - the flower of a chrysanthemum plant
3.bloom - the best time of youth
time of life - a period of time during which a person is normally in a particular life state
youth - the time of life between childhood and maturity
4.bloom - a rosy color (especially in the cheeks) taken as a sign of good healthbloom - a rosy color (especially in the cheeks) taken as a sign of good health
good health, healthiness - the state of being vigorous and free from bodily or mental disease
5.bloom - the period of greatest prosperity or productivity
period, period of time, time period - an amount of time; "a time period of 30 years"; "hastened the period of time of his recovery"; "Picasso's blue period"
golden age - a time period when some activity or skill was at its peak; "it was the golden age of cinema"
6.bloom - a powdery deposit on a surface
crystallisation, crystallization, crystallizing - the formation of crystals
Verb1.bloom - produce or yield flowers; "The cherry tree bloomed"
develop - grow, progress, unfold, or evolve through a process of evolution, natural growth, differentiation, or a conducive environment; "A flower developed on the branch"; "The country developed into a mighty superpower"; "The embryo develops into a fetus"; "This situation has developed over a long time"
effloresce, burst forth - come into or as if into flower; "These manifestations effloresced in the past"
Based on WordNet 3.0, Farlex clipart collection. © 2003-2012 Princeton University, Farlex Inc.

bloom

noun
1. flower, bud, blossom Harry carefully plucked the bloom.
2. prime, flower, beauty, height, peak, flourishing, maturity, perfection, best days, heyday, zenith, full flowering in the full bloom of youth
3. glow, flush, blush, freshness, lustre, radiance, rosiness The skin loses its youthful bloom.
glow whiteness, pallor, paleness, wanness, bloodlessness
verb
1. flower, blossom, open, bud This plant blooms between May and June.
flower die, waste, fade, shrink, wither, wilt, perish, droop, shrivel
2. grow, develop, wax, blossom She bloomed into an utterly beautiful creature.
3. succeed, flourish, thrive, prosper, fare well Not many economies bloomed in 1990.
succeed fail, decline, decay, wane, languish
Collins Thesaurus of the English Language – Complete and Unabridged 2nd Edition. 2002 © HarperCollins Publishers 1995, 2002

bloom 1

noun
1. The showy reproductive structure of a plant:
2. A condition or time of vigor and freshness:
3. A fresh rosy complexion:
verb
1. To bear flowers:
2. To grow rapidly and luxuriantly:

bloom 2

noun
A relatively long, straight, rigid piece of metal or other solid material:
The American Heritage® Roget's Thesaurus. Copyright © 2013, 2014 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. All rights reserved.
Translations
إِزْهارٌزَهْرَةٌ، نَوْرَةٌنَضارَةٌيُزْهِرُ، يُنَوِّرُ
květkvětinarozkvětrozkvétata
blomstblomstreblomstring
en florestar en la flor de (la vida)florfloraciónflorecer
kukintakukkia
ifjúsága teljében
blómblómatímiblómi, blómatímiblómstra
verno
pats žydėjimasžiedasžydėjimasžydėti
plauktplaukumsziedēšanaziedētzieds
rozkvet
cveteti
baharçiçekçiçek açmakçiçeklenmeçiçeklenmek

bloom

[bluːm]
A. N
1. (= flower) → flor f; (on fruit) → vello m, pelusa f
in bloomen flor
in full bloomen plena floración
in the full bloom of youthen la flor de la juventud
to come into bloomflorecer
2. (fig) (on complexion) → rubor m
B. VI [flower] → abrirse; [tree] → florecer (fig) [economy, industry] → prosperar
Collins Spanish Dictionary - Complete and Unabridged 8th Edition 2005 © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1971, 1988 © HarperCollins Publishers 1992, 1993, 1996, 1997, 2000, 2003, 2005

bloom

[ˈbluːm]
n (= flower) → fleur f
to be in bloom [plant, tree] → être en fleur
[skin] → velouté m
vi
[tree] → fleurir; [flower] → éclore
[person] → s'épanouir
to bloom into → devenir
[romance, relationship, talent] → s'épanouir; [economy] → fleurir
Collins English/French Electronic Resource. © HarperCollins Publishers 2005

bloom

n
Blüte f; to be in (full) bloomin (voller) Blüte stehen; to come/burst into bloomaufblühen/plötzlich erblühen
(fig) her skin has lost its bloomihre Haut ist welk geworden; in the bloom of youthin der Blüte der Jugend; in the first bloom of lovein der ersten Begeisterung ihrer Liebe
(on fruit) → satter Schimmer; (on peaches) → Flaum m
vi (lit, fig)blühen
Collins German Dictionary – Complete and Unabridged 7th Edition 2005. © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1980 © HarperCollins Publishers 1991, 1997, 1999, 2004, 2005, 2007

bloom

[bluːm]
1. n (flower) → fiore m; (on fruit) → lanugine f; (on complexion) → colorito roseo
in bloom (flower) → sbocciato/a (tree) → in fiore
in full bloom → in piena fioritura
in the full bloom of youth → nel fiore della giovinezza
2. vi (flower) → aprirsi; (tree) → sfiorire
Collins Italian Dictionary 1st Edition © HarperCollins Publishers 1995

bloom

(bluːm) noun
1. a flower. These blooms are withering now.
2. the state of flowering. The flowers are in bloom.
3. freshness. in the bloom of youth.
verb
to flower or flourish. Daffodils bloom in the spring.
Kernerman English Multilingual Dictionary © 2006-2013 K Dictionaries Ltd.
References in classic literature ?
And the women of New Bedford, they bloom like their own red roses.
Faces that fall into types you can describe, or at all events label in such a way that the reader can identify them; but those faces that consist mainly of spiritual effect and physical bloom, that change with everything they look upon, the light in which ebbs and flows with every changing tide of the soul,--these you have to love to know, and to worship to portray.
They give to us their all; ought we not to toil unceasingly, that they may bloom in peace within their quiet homes?
Suddenly She sees the bloom of willows far and wide, And grieves for him she lent to fame and war.
That would be too bad, especially when the late apple tree had most obligingly kept its store of blossom until after all the other trees had faded and then burst lavishly into bloom for Aunt Olivia's wedding.
But, as Uncle Alec's experiment was intended to amuse the young folks, rather than suggest educational improvements for the consideration of the elders, she trusts that these shortcomings will be overlooked by the friends of the Eight Cousins, and she will try to make amends in a second volume, which shall attempt to show The Rose in Bloom.
No more -- no more -- no more --(Such language holds the solemn sea To the sands upon the shore) Shall bloom the thunder0blasted tree, Or the stricken eagle soar!
May bloom in prison air; The shard, the pebble, and the flint,
Now, would you deem it possible that this rose of half a century could ever bloom again?"
A few years before, Anne Elliot had been a very pretty girl, but her bloom had vanished early; and as even in its height, her father had found little to admire in her, (so totally different were her delicate features and mild dark eyes from his own), there could be nothing in them, now that she was faded and thin, to excite his esteem.
But Adam did not crave it, Nor the flight he wouldn't brave it, Singing:--"Air and Water, Earth and Fire, What more can mortal man desire?"(The Apple Tree's in bloom.)
It was a pretty road, running along between snug farmsteads, with now and again a bit of balsamy fir wood to drive through or a hollow where wild plums hung out their filmy bloom. The air was sweet with the breath of many apple orchards and the meadows sloped away in the distance to horizon mists of pearl and purple; while "The little birds sang as if it were The one day of summer in all the year."