clonal


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clone

 (klōn)
n.
1. A group of cells or organisms that are descended from and genetically identical to a single progenitor, such as a bacterial colony whose members arose from a single original cell.
2. An organism developed asexually from another and genetically identical to it, such as an animal produced from an egg cell into which the nucleus of an adult individual has been transferred.
3. A DNA sequence, such as a gene, that is transferred from one organism to another and replicated by genetic engineering techniques.
4. One that copies or closely resembles another, as in appearance or function: "filled with business-school clones in gray and blue suits" (Michael M. Thomas).
v. cloned, clon·ing, clones
v.tr.
1. To make multiple identical copies of (a DNA sequence).
2. To create or propagate (an organism) from a clone cell: clone a sheep.
3. To reproduce or propagate asexually: clone a plant variety.
4. To produce a copy of; imitate closely: "The look has been cloned into cliché" (Cathleen McGuigan).
v.intr.
To grow as a clone.

[Greek klōn, twig.]

clon′al (klō′nəl) adj.
clon′al·ly adv.
clon′er n.
American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fifth Edition. Copyright © 2016 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. All rights reserved.
ThesaurusAntonymsRelated WordsSynonymsLegend:
Adj.1.clonal - of or relating to a clone
Based on WordNet 3.0, Farlex clipart collection. © 2003-2012 Princeton University, Farlex Inc.
Translations

clonal

[ˈkləʊnəl] ADJclónico
Collins Spanish Dictionary - Complete and Unabridged 8th Edition 2005 © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1971, 1988 © HarperCollins Publishers 1992, 1993, 1996, 1997, 2000, 2003, 2005
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References in periodicals archive ?
Summary: New Delhi [India] July 04 (ANI/NewsVoir): Every year around 1.5 lakh hectares of clonal eucalyptus plantation is raised in agroforestry in India, creating employment of around 70 million man-days in rural areas, states a new research study undertaken by OUTREACH, a Bengaluru based social NGO involved in rural development.
The Didipio Mine's Environment Team utilizes macrosomatic clonal propagation to produce various species of trees faster and more efficient than conventional planting.
IR were evaluated ex vivo by clonal expansion of antigen NPS-specific cytotoxic T-lymphocytes, or CTL, by dextramer-staining/flow cytometry at predefined time points over three years.
She added that the enhancement of clonal nursery and rooting facilities was 60-percent complete, while the test on varying concentrations of rooting hormone and mycorrhiza formulation in rooting batikuling and makaasim stem cuttings is 73-percent complete.
Confirmatory FISH testing is usually not performed, and even in those cases where FISH testing is done, the result cannot prove the clonal relationship between the previous tumor and the recurrent one.
Since being identified in 2002, methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) clonal complex 398 (CC398) lineage, associated with livestock, has been a global public health concern (1).
Anew study offers insight into the development of atopic dermatitis (AD) by linking the severity of the disease to colonization by different Staphylococcus aureus clonal complex (CC) types over time.
Given the difficulty of obtaining tissues from the entire liver, recent research has focused on imaging studies.[2] The clonal origin pattern not only revealed the foundation of the tumor but is also closely associated with prognosis.[4] Therefore, this study aimed to determine the clonal origin pattern of D-HCC tumors and draw the conclusion concerning their clinical, pathological, imaging, and prognostic features.
The Chromium Single Cell CNV Solution powers a broad range of research opportunities, which include revealing tumor heterogeneity, characterizing somatic mosaicism of neurons, as well as authenticating cell line identity and clonal purity.
Another similarity between the crayfish and cancerous tumors is they both go through a phenomenon called clonal evolution.
Summary: Researchers hope that the adaptability of the clonal crayfish leads to breakthrough on how cancer spreads