culm

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culm 1

 (kŭlm)
n.
The stem of a grass or similar plant.

[Latin culmus, stalk.]

culm 2

 (kŭlm)
n.
1. Waste from anthracite coal mines, consisting of fine coal, coal dust, and dirt.
2.
a. Carboniferous shale.
b. Inferior anthracite coal.

[Middle English colme, coal dust, perhaps from Old English col, coal.]
American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fifth Edition. Copyright © 2016 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. All rights reserved.

culm

(kʌlm)
n
1. (Mining & Quarrying) coal-mine waste
2. (Mining & Quarrying) inferior anthracite
[C14: probably related to coal]

culm

(kʌlm)
n
(Botany) the hollow jointed stem of a grass or sedge
[C17: from Latin culmus stalk; see haulm]

Culm

or

Culm Measures

n
(Geological Science) a formation consisting mainly of shales and sandstone deposited during the Carboniferous period in parts of Europe
[C19: from culm1]
Collins English Dictionary – Complete and Unabridged, 12th Edition 2014 © HarperCollins Publishers 1991, 1994, 1998, 2000, 2003, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2011, 2014

culm1

(kʌlm)

n.
1. coal dust; slack.
2. anthracite, esp. of inferior grade.
[1300–50; Middle English colme, probably =col coal + -m suffix of uncertain meaning; compare -m in Old English fæthm fathom, wæstm growth]

culm2

(kʌlm)

n.
1. a stem or stalk, esp. the jointed and usu. hollow stem of grasses.
v.i.
2. to grow or develop into a culm.
[1650–60; < Latin culmus stalk; akin to calamus, haulm]
Random House Kernerman Webster's College Dictionary, © 2010 K Dictionaries Ltd. Copyright 2005, 1997, 1991 by Random House, Inc. All rights reserved.

culm

(kŭlm)
The stem of a grass or similar plant.
The American Heritage® Student Science Dictionary, Second Edition. Copyright © 2014 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. All rights reserved.
ThesaurusAntonymsRelated WordsSynonymsLegend:
Noun1.culm - stem of plants of the Gramineaeculm - stem of plants of the Gramineae  
stalk, stem - a slender or elongated structure that supports a plant or fungus or a plant part or plant organ
Based on WordNet 3.0, Farlex clipart collection. © 2003-2012 Princeton University, Farlex Inc.
References in periodicals archive ?
There are only about five million culms, but the demand is more than 20 million culms.
According to the trade chief, the demand for bamboo culms is at 20 million, but only 5 million is available.
used an indica variety, Chugoku 117, as a donor parent with culms stronger than that of Habataki but with BS inferior to that of Koshihikari (Fig.
The 20-km length of the river is now planted to 10,000 bamboo culms and practically transformed into a 'bambusetum,' or a bamboo garden planted to around 40 bamboo species, the Dendrocalamus asper (giant bamboo) and Bambusa blumeana (kawayan tinik) among them leading the count.
Thus, this study aimed to determine the energetic quality of culms of Bambusa vulgaris for combustion (in natura) and as charcoal.
The bamboo culms harvested from cultivated clumps in villages around the Jeli district, Kelantan, Malaysia.
Annual, caespitose, much branched at base, tufted, 25-70 cm tall, culms ascending or prostrate, slender, smooth, green, glabrous and rather flattened, mostly covered by sheaths.
When a bamboo flowers, most of the leaves are replaced by flowers, transpiration stops, the plant lives on reserves and then all the culms (stems) die.