glia


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gli·a

 (glē′ə, glī′ə)
n.

[Short for neuroglia.]

gli′al (glē′əl, glī′əl) adj.
American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fifth Edition. Copyright © 2016 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. All rights reserved.

glia

(ˈɡliːə)
n
(Anatomy) the delicate web of connective tissue that surrounds and supports nerve cells. Also called: neuroglia
ˈglial adj
Collins English Dictionary – Complete and Unabridged, 12th Edition 2014 © HarperCollins Publishers 1991, 1994, 1998, 2000, 2003, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2011, 2014

neu•rog•li•a

(nʊˈrɒg li ə, nyʊ-)

n.
a class of cells in the brain and spinal cord that form a supporting and insulating structure for the neurons.
[1870–75; neuro- + Late Greek glía glue]
neu•rog′li•al, adj.
Random House Kernerman Webster's College Dictionary, © 2010 K Dictionaries Ltd. Copyright 2005, 1997, 1991 by Random House, Inc. All rights reserved.
ThesaurusAntonymsRelated WordsSynonymsLegend:
Noun1.glia - sustentacular tissue that surrounds and supports neurons in the central nervous system; glial and neural cells together compose the tissue of the central nervous system
interstitial tissue - tissue between the cells of a structure or part in plant or animal
glial cell, neurogliacyte, neuroglial cell - a cell of the neuroglia
astroglia, macroglia - tissue consisting of large stellate neuroglial cells
microglia - neuroglial tissue of mesodermal origin that can become phagocytic
oligodendria, oligodendroglia - tissue consisting of glial cells with sheetlike processes that form the myelin sheath of nerve fibers
central nervous system, CNS, systema nervosum centrale - the portion of the vertebrate nervous system consisting of the brain and spinal cord
glioma - a tumor of the brain consisting of neuroglia
Based on WordNet 3.0, Farlex clipart collection. © 2003-2012 Princeton University, Farlex Inc.
Translations

gli·a

n. glía. V.: neuroglia
English-Spanish Medical Dictionary © Farlex 2012
References in periodicals archive ?
Positivity was intense in choroid plexus cells, inner and outer glia limitans, and leptomeninges and was moderate in ependymocytes and the perivascular endfeet.
In contrast, excitatory inputs to Purkinje cell (PC) spines are much better isolated by the Bergman glia (BG) processes [32].
Taken together, NF-[kappa]B is one of the most important transcription factors regulating gene expression of the proinflammatory cytokines [24, 25] and is implicated in the initiation and development of neuropathic pain via a neuron-mediated way of central sensitization and glia cells-mediated expressions of proinflammatory cytokines and pain mediators [6, 23, 26].
Other advances in scientific understanding of the brain's glia have been achieved in the past few years.
"We want to show the students that their studies are just as important as their sports interests," said Glia.
Their topics include hardware and software from microscopes to cameras used in Ca2+ recordings, bioluminescent Ca2+ indicators, intracellular calcium-sensitive microelectrodes, Ca2+ imaging of the intracellular organelles endoplasmic reticulum and mitochondria, in vivo Ca2+ imaging of the living brain using the multi-cell bolus loading technique, and Ca2+ imaging of glia.
But neurons cohabit the brain with a class of cells called glia, which means "glue" in Greek.
Neuralstem's patented technology enables, for the first time, the ability to produce neural stem cells of the human brain and spinal cord in commercial quantities, and the ability to control the differentiation of these cells into mature, physiologically relevant human neurons and glia.
THERE is no natural control against the pests, which are currently confined to south-east England and East An glia, but spreading outwards at around 40 miles a year.