involute


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Related to involute: involute spline
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involute
The parametric equations of an involute of a circle are
x = r cos θ + r θ sin θ,
y = r sin θ - r θ cos θ.

in·vo·lute

 (ĭn′və-lo͞ot′)
adj.
1. Intricate; complex.
2.
a. Botany Having the margins rolled inward.
b. Zoology Having whorls that enclose and obscure earlier whorls. Used of a gastropod shell.
intr.v. in·vo·lut·ed, in·vo·lut·ing, in·vo·lutes
To curl inward.
n.
The curve traced by a point as if it were on a taut string being unwound from another curve.

[Latin involūtus, past participle of involvere, to enwrap; see involve.]

in′vo·lute′ly adv.
American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fifth Edition. Copyright © 2016 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. All rights reserved.

involute

adj
1. complex, intricate, or involved
2. (Botany) botany (esp of petals, leaves, etc, in bud) having margins that are rolled inwards
3. (Zoology) (of certain shells) closely coiled so that the axis is obscured
n
(Mathematics) geometry the curve described by the free end of a thread as it is wound around another curve, the evolute, such that its normals are tangential to the evolute. See also evolute
vb
(intr) to become involute
[C17: from Latin involūtus, from involvere; see involve]
ˈinvoˌlutely adv
ˌinvoˈlutedly adv
Collins English Dictionary – Complete and Unabridged, 12th Edition 2014 © HarperCollins Publishers 1991, 1994, 1998, 2000, 2003, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2011, 2014

in•vo•lute

(adj., n. ˈɪn vəˌlut; v. ˌɪn vəˈlut)

adj., n., v. -lut•ed, -lut•ing. adj.
1. intricate; complex.
2. curled or curved inward or spirally: a gear with involute teeth.
3. rolled inward from the edge, as a leaf.
4. (of shells) having the whorls closely wound.
n.
5. Geom. any curve of which a given curve is the evolute.
v.i.
6. to become involute.
7. to return to a normal shape, size, or state.
[1655–65; < Latin involūtus, past participle of involvere; see involve]
in′vo•lute`ly, adv.
Random House Kernerman Webster's College Dictionary, © 2010 K Dictionaries Ltd. Copyright 2005, 1997, 1991 by Random House, Inc. All rights reserved.

involute


Past participle: involuted
Gerund: involuting

Imperative
involute
involute
Present
I involute
you involute
he/she/it involutes
we involute
you involute
they involute
Preterite
I involuted
you involuted
he/she/it involuted
we involuted
you involuted
they involuted
Present Continuous
I am involuting
you are involuting
he/she/it is involuting
we are involuting
you are involuting
they are involuting
Present Perfect
I have involuted
you have involuted
he/she/it has involuted
we have involuted
you have involuted
they have involuted
Past Continuous
I was involuting
you were involuting
he/she/it was involuting
we were involuting
you were involuting
they were involuting
Past Perfect
I had involuted
you had involuted
he/she/it had involuted
we had involuted
you had involuted
they had involuted
Future
I will involute
you will involute
he/she/it will involute
we will involute
you will involute
they will involute
Future Perfect
I will have involuted
you will have involuted
he/she/it will have involuted
we will have involuted
you will have involuted
they will have involuted
Future Continuous
I will be involuting
you will be involuting
he/she/it will be involuting
we will be involuting
you will be involuting
they will be involuting
Present Perfect Continuous
I have been involuting
you have been involuting
he/she/it has been involuting
we have been involuting
you have been involuting
they have been involuting
Future Perfect Continuous
I will have been involuting
you will have been involuting
he/she/it will have been involuting
we will have been involuting
you will have been involuting
they will have been involuting
Past Perfect Continuous
I had been involuting
you had been involuting
he/she/it had been involuting
we had been involuting
you had been involuting
they had been involuting
Conditional
I would involute
you would involute
he/she/it would involute
we would involute
you would involute
they would involute
Past Conditional
I would have involuted
you would have involuted
he/she/it would have involuted
we would have involuted
you would have involuted
they would have involuted
Collins English Verb Tables © HarperCollins Publishers 2011
ThesaurusAntonymsRelated WordsSynonymsLegend:
Adj.1.involute - especially of petals or leaves in bud; having margins rolled inward
phytology, botany - the branch of biology that studies plants
coiled - curled or wound (especially in concentric rings or spirals); "a coiled snake ready to strike"; "the rope lay coiled on the deck"
2.involute - (of some shells) closely coiled so that the axis is obscured
coiled - curled or wound (especially in concentric rings or spirals); "a coiled snake ready to strike"; "the rope lay coiled on the deck"
Based on WordNet 3.0, Farlex clipart collection. © 2003-2012 Princeton University, Farlex Inc.

involute

adjective
The American Heritage® Roget's Thesaurus. Copyright © 2013, 2014 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. All rights reserved.
Translations

involute

adj (liter: = complex) → verwickelt
Collins German Dictionary – Complete and Unabridged 7th Edition 2005. © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1980 © HarperCollins Publishers 1991, 1997, 1999, 2004, 2005, 2007
References in classic literature ?
The possible moves being not only manifold but involute, the chances of such oversights are multiplied; and in nine cases out of ten it is the more concentrative rather than the more acute player who conquers.
In this project, we are going to investigate the involute and evolute of rectifying curves in [R.sup.3] and find some characterizations of the curve.
They are involute teeth in order to provide smooth action of the steering wheel.
Vedmar separated structural and contact analysis by combining the finite element method and the Weber & Banaschek deformation formulae to study the contact behavior of involute helical gears[20].
analyzed the influences of the contact length, friction coefficient, spline wall thickness on the contact stress, and slip distribution of aviation involute spline couplings using a finite element method [20].
The tooth profile of the spiral bevel gear is a spherical involute, and its tooth profile is circular, and the tooth surface is a complex three-dimensional surface.
Congenital hemangiomas either rapidly involute (rapidly involuting congenital hemangioma (RICH)) over a very brief period in infancy or never involutes (noninvoluting congenital hemangioma-NICH).
Capillary hemangiomas may be expected to involute over the first few years of life.
The mouldboard is made of high-carbon steel for a longer life, and its involute multi-radius design cuts, mixes, and rolls material off the mouldboard in an effortless wave.
The first model for idealized tooth surface of crowned gearing will be derived so that involute tooth surfaces having variable profile shifting in parallel transverse planes are assumed [5] (see Figure 3).