lysin

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ly·sin

 (lī′sĭn)
n.
1. A substance that is capable of causing lysis.
2. An antibody that acts in conjunction with complement to cause lysis of cells.
American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fifth Edition. Copyright © 2016 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. All rights reserved.

lysin

(ˈlaɪsɪn)
n
(Biochemistry) any of a group of antibodies or other agents that cause dissolution of cells against which they are directed
Collins English Dictionary – Complete and Unabridged, 12th Edition 2014 © HarperCollins Publishers 1991, 1994, 1998, 2000, 2003, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2011, 2014

ly•sin

(ˈlaɪ sɪn)

n.
an antibody causing the disintegration of erythrocytes or bacterial cells.
[1895–1900; lys(is) + -in1]
Random House Kernerman Webster's College Dictionary, © 2010 K Dictionaries Ltd. Copyright 2005, 1997, 1991 by Random House, Inc. All rights reserved.
ThesaurusAntonymsRelated WordsSynonymsLegend:
Noun1.lysin - any substance (such as an antibody) or agent that can cause lysis
substance - a particular kind or species of matter with uniform properties; "shigella is one of the most toxic substances known to man"
cytolysin - a substance that partly or completely destroys animal cells
Based on WordNet 3.0, Farlex clipart collection. © 2003-2012 Princeton University, Farlex Inc.
Translations

ly·sin

n. lisina, anticuerpo que disuelve o destruye células y bacterias.
English-Spanish Medical Dictionary © Farlex 2012
References in periodicals archive ?
Release date- 09082019 - YONKERS - ContraFect Corporation (Nasdaq: CFRX), a clinical-stage biotechnology company focused on the discovery and development of direct lytic agents (DLAs), including lysins and amurin peptides, as a new modality for the treatment of life-threatening, antibiotic-resistant infections, today announced financial results for the second quarter ended June 30, 2019.
Maxim analyst Jason McCarthy initiated ContraFect with a Buy rating and a price target of $2, citing the company's lysins development efforts to become "a new class of non-antibiotic anti-infective that can mitigate drug resistance." The analyst notes that the valuation on the stock has been suppressed by the phase 2 trial study miss on the primary endpoint of responder rate, though that may have been due to "an imbalance in the number of left-sided endocarditis patients" in the study.
The contract has been signed to develop bacteriophage lysins for the treatment of multidrug resistant Acinetobacter infections, a frequent cause of hospital-acquired pneumonia and life-threatening blood or wound infections.
NIAID's efforts were initiated by President Obama's National Action Plan for Combating Antibiotic-Resistant Bacteria, which directed governmental agencies to support research into the use of "phage and phage-derived lysins to kill specific bacteria," as well as other nontraditional antibiotics.
Headquartered in Shanghai with laboratories in China and North America and manufacturing facilities in China and the US, Phagelux utilises phages, lysins and other biologics and related delivery technologies to create antibacterial products and solutions through its agricultural and human health divisions.
Phage and their lysins as biocontrol agents for food safety applications.
On the contrary, lysins from phages that infect Gram-negative bacteria mainly present a globular structure and lack of cell wall-binding domain [90].
Quaternary ammonium groups, such as in VBA, are known to exhibit antimicrobial properties as they interact with the cell walls of certain types of bacteria and cause the destruction of cells by lysins. This property in combination with the photo-induced immobilization of VBT monomers creates a host of possible applications for VBT-VBA copolymers, such as antimicrobial coatings in hospitals or antifouling agents on the exterior of boats and ships.
The development of drug-free biocontrol approaches to reduce the burden of bacterial pathogens on food animal production systems will become important for NE control and may include innate immune molecules with antimicrobial function, such as antimicrobial peptides, defensins, bacteriophages, bacteriophage lysins, hyperimmune therapeutic antibodies, pre- and probiotics, bioactive phytochemicals, and other anti-virulence biotherapeutic alternatives.
The assets purchased include intellectual property for multiple lysins and for the rapid development of lysin solutions.
They also discuss other phage-based and phage-derived antibacterials including lysins (lytic enzymes of bacteriophage origin), genetically engineered phages, and filamentous phages used as delivery vehicles for other antimicrobial compounds.