mannitol


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man·ni·tol

 (măn′ĭ-tôl′, -tōl′, -tŏl′)
n.
A white, crystalline, water-soluble, slightly sweet alcohol, C6H8(OH)6, found in plants, algae, and fungi. It is used in medicine, especially for its diuretic properties, and in foods as a sweetener and texturizer.

American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fifth Edition. Copyright © 2016 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. All rights reserved.

mannitol

(ˈmænɪˌtɒl) or

mannite

n
(Elements & Compounds) a white crystalline water-soluble sweet-tasting alcohol, found in plants and used in diet sweets and as a dietary supplement (E421). Formula: C6H14O6
[from mannose + -ite2 + -ol1]
mannitic adj
Collins English Dictionary – Complete and Unabridged, 12th Edition 2014 © HarperCollins Publishers 1991, 1994, 1998, 2000, 2003, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2011, 2014

man•ni•tol

(ˈmæn ɪˌtɔl, -ˌtɒl)

n.
a hexahydric sugar alcohol, C6H14O6, present in many plants or synthesized, used in dietetic foods and in medicine.
[1875–80; mannite an earlier name (see manna, -ite1)]
Random House Kernerman Webster's College Dictionary, © 2010 K Dictionaries Ltd. Copyright 2005, 1997, 1991 by Random House, Inc. All rights reserved.
ThesaurusAntonymsRelated WordsSynonymsLegend:
Noun1.mannitol - a diuretic (trade name Osmitrol) used to promote the excretion of urine
diuretic, diuretic drug, water pill - any substance that tends to increase the flow of urine, which causes the body to get rid of excess water
Based on WordNet 3.0, Farlex clipart collection. © 2003-2012 Princeton University, Farlex Inc.
References in periodicals archive ?
This patent, "Eutectic Formulations of Cyclobenzaprine Hydrochloride," includes 14 claims directed to eutectics of cyclobenzaprine hydrochloride and mannitol and methods of making those eutectics.
The standard test for leaky gut syndrome is often referred to as the "lactulose/mannitol challenge." For the test, you drink a solution containing two sugars, lactulose and mannitol, that cannot be broken down in your intestines.
Mannitol, a widely used osmotic diuretic agent for the treatment of BE and high ICP for many years [4], cannot meet the anticipated efficacy because it can cause serious side effects and more fluid to be drawn into the tissues [5].
While sweeteners may be deemed calorie free and sugar gives us 4 calories per gram, sugar alcohols lie between the two - sorbitol has 2.6kcal, xylitol 2.4kcal, mannitol 1.6kcal and erythritol 0-0.2kcal per gram.
Our protocol is the following: (1) taking 500 ml 20% mannitol administered orally as the laxative at night before the examination to clear the colorectum and then withhold all oral taken; (2) the examinations were scheduled in the morning.
Global Banking News-October 9, 2018-SPI Pharma reports availability of Mannogem XL mannitol for difficult-to-compress and problematic formulations
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Indications of Mannitol in Traumatic Head Injury Patients
Intra-cranial hypertension was defined as an intracranial pressure (ICP) [greater than or equal to] 25 mmHg and treated by a bolus of mannitol (0.5 g/kg) (11).