nauplius

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nau·pli·us

(nô′plē-əs)
n. pl. nau·pli·i (-plē-ī′)
The free-swimming first stage of the larva of certain crustaceans, having an unsegmented body with three pairs of appendages and a single median eye.

[New Latin, from Nauplius, former genus of crustacean (later discovered to be a larval stage of other genera), from Latin nauplius, paper nautilus, from Greek nauplios, nautilus (probably the pearly nautilus of the Indian Ocean) : naus, nau-, ship; see nāu- in the Appendix of Indo-European roots + plein, to sail, float, swim (the animal being so called because it was thought to sail in its shell like a ship and use its arms as oars); see pleu- in the Appendix of Indo-European roots.]

nau′pli·al (-əl) adj.
American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fifth Edition. Copyright © 2016 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. All rights reserved.

nauplius

(ˈnɔːplɪəs)
n, pl -plii (-plɪˌaɪ)
(Zoology) the larva of many crustaceans, having a rounded unsegmented body with three pairs of limbs
[C19: from Latin: type of shellfish, from Greek Nauplios, one of the sons of Poseidon]
Collins English Dictionary – Complete and Unabridged, 12th Edition 2014 © HarperCollins Publishers 1991, 1994, 1998, 2000, 2003, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2011, 2014

nau•pli•us

(ˈnɔ pli əs)

n., pl. -pli•i (-pliˌaɪ)
a larval form in many crustaceans, with three pairs of appendages and a single median eye.
[1830–40; < Latin: a kind of shellfish]
nau′pli•al, adj.
Random House Kernerman Webster's College Dictionary, © 2010 K Dictionaries Ltd. Copyright 2005, 1997, 1991 by Random House, Inc. All rights reserved.
References in periodicals archive ?
Nevertheless, a primary feeding schedule has been established based mostly on live prey (rotifers and Artemia nauplii) and early weaning during the third or fourth week of development, which is shown in Figure 1.
Recently hatched brine shrimp (Anemia sp.) nauplii were also provided (at a density of about 6 nauplii m[L.sup.-1]) from the third zoeal stage (ZIII) onward until larvae reached the megalopal stage.
After incubation for 24h, nauplii were collected with a pasteur pipette and kept for an additional 24h under the same conditions to reach the metanauplii (mature larvae) stage.
Exceptional cases are exemplified by members of the Monstrillidae and Thaumatopsyllidae, both of which are protelean parasites, with infective nauplii and non-feeding planktonic adults.
Following 48 h of hatching, nauplii were collected (n = 10 nauplii/sample/concentration) and added in tubes, each one with 0.5 mL of the sample (62.5 mg x [mL.sup.-1], 125 mg x [mL.sup.-1], or 250 mg x [mL.sup.-1]) plus 4.5 mL of artificial marine water.
In spring, the most frequent (>70% of all collected samples) zooplankton taxa were Keratella cochlearis, Keratella quadrata, Polyarthra dolichoptera, Chydorus sphaericus, and copepodites and nauplii of cyclopoid copepods (Table 1).
was followed by collection of Sea water from Kuramo beach (Atlantic Ocean) in Lagos before been sieved and allotted into hatching chamber(plastic soap dish) which was used to hatch shrimp egg and allowed to mature as nauplii in 48-72 hr.