relay


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re·lay

 (rē′lā)
n.
1. An act of passing something along from one person, group, or station to another.
2. Sports
a. A relay race.
b. A division of a relay race.
3. Electronics A device that responds to a small current or voltage change by activating switches or other devices in an electric circuit.
4. A crew of workers who relieve another crew; a shift.
5. A fresh team, as of horses or dogs, to relieve weary animals in a hunt, task, or journey.
tr.v. (rē′lā, rĭ-lā′) re·layed, re·lay·ing, re·lays
1. To pass along by or as if by relay: relayed the message to his boss.
2. To supply with fresh relays.
3. Electronics To control or retransmit by means of a relay.

[Middle English relai, fresh team of dogs for a hunt, from Old French, from relaier, to relay : re-, re- + laier, to leave (of Germanic origin; see leip- in Indo-European roots).]
American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fifth Edition. Copyright © 2016 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. All rights reserved.

relay

n
1. a person or team of people relieving others, as on a shift
2. a fresh team of horses, dogs, etc, posted at intervals along a route to relieve others
3. the act of relaying or process of being relayed
4. (General Sporting Terms)
a. short for relay race
b. one of the sections of a relay race
5. (Mechanical Engineering) an automatic device that controls the setting of a valve, switch, etc, by means of an electric motor, solenoid, or pneumatic mechanism
6. (Electronics) electronics an electrical device in which a small change in current or voltage controls the switching on or off of circuits or other devices
7. (Telecommunications) radio
a. a combination of a receiver and transmitter designed to receive radio signals and retransmit them, in order to extend their range
b. (as modifier): a relay station.
vb (tr)
8. to carry or spread (something, such as news or information) by relays
9. to supply or replace with relays
10. (Telecommunications) to retransmit (a signal) by means of a relay
11. (Broadcasting) Brit to broadcast (a performance) by sending out signals through a transmitting station: this concert is being relayed from the Albert Hall.
[C15 relaien, from Old French relaier to leave behind, from re- + laier to leave, ultimately from Latin laxāre to loosen; see relax]
Collins English Dictionary – Complete and Unabridged, 12th Edition 2014 © HarperCollins Publishers 1991, 1994, 1998, 2000, 2003, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2011, 2014

re-lay

or re•lay

(riˈleɪ)

v.t. -laid, -lay•ing.
to lay again.
[1580–90]

re•lay

(ˈri leɪ; v. also rɪˈleɪ)
n.
1. a series of persons relieving one another or taking turns; shift.
2. a fresh set of dogs or horses posted in readiness for use in a hunt, on a journey, etc.
3.
b. a length or leg in a relay race.
4.
a. an electrical device that responds to a change of current or voltage in one circuit by making or breaking a connection in another.
5. an act or instance of conveying or transmitting by relay.
v.t.
6. to carry or convey by or as if by relays: to relay a message.
7. to provide with or replace by fresh relays.
8. to retransmit (a signal, message, etc.) by or as if by means of an electrical relay.
[1375–1425; (v.) late Middle English relaien to unleash fresh hounds in a hunt < Middle French relaier, Old French: to leave behind, release=re- re- + laier to leave, dial. variant of laissier < Latin laxāre (see relax)]
Random House Kernerman Webster's College Dictionary, © 2010 K Dictionaries Ltd. Copyright 2005, 1997, 1991 by Random House, Inc. All rights reserved.

re·lay

(rē′lā)
An electrical switch that is operated by an electromagnet, such as a solenoid. When a small current passes through the electromagnet's coiled wire, it causes a movable iron bar to pivot and open or close the switch.
The American Heritage® Student Science Dictionary, Second Edition. Copyright © 2014 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. All rights reserved.

relay


Past participle: relayed
Gerund: relaying

Imperative
relay
relay
Present
I relay
you relay
he/she/it relays
we relay
you relay
they relay
Preterite
I relayed
you relayed
he/she/it relayed
we relayed
you relayed
they relayed
Present Continuous
I am relaying
you are relaying
he/she/it is relaying
we are relaying
you are relaying
they are relaying
Present Perfect
I have relayed
you have relayed
he/she/it has relayed
we have relayed
you have relayed
they have relayed
Past Continuous
I was relaying
you were relaying
he/she/it was relaying
we were relaying
you were relaying
they were relaying
Past Perfect
I had relayed
you had relayed
he/she/it had relayed
we had relayed
you had relayed
they had relayed
Future
I will relay
you will relay
he/she/it will relay
we will relay
you will relay
they will relay
Future Perfect
I will have relayed
you will have relayed
he/she/it will have relayed
we will have relayed
you will have relayed
they will have relayed
Future Continuous
I will be relaying
you will be relaying
he/she/it will be relaying
we will be relaying
you will be relaying
they will be relaying
Present Perfect Continuous
I have been relaying
you have been relaying
he/she/it has been relaying
we have been relaying
you have been relaying
they have been relaying
Future Perfect Continuous
I will have been relaying
you will have been relaying
he/she/it will have been relaying
we will have been relaying
you will have been relaying
they will have been relaying
Past Perfect Continuous
I had been relaying
you had been relaying
he/she/it had been relaying
we had been relaying
you had been relaying
they had been relaying
Conditional
I would relay
you would relay
he/she/it would relay
we would relay
you would relay
they would relay
Past Conditional
I would have relayed
you would have relayed
he/she/it would have relayed
we would have relayed
you would have relayed
they would have relayed
Collins English Verb Tables © HarperCollins Publishers 2011
ThesaurusAntonymsRelated WordsSynonymsLegend:
Noun1.relay - the act of passing something along from one person or group to anotherrelay - the act of passing something along from one person or group to another; "the relay was successful"
handing over, passage - the act of passing something to another person
2.relay - a crew of workers who relieve another crew
shift - a crew of workers who work for a specific period of time
3.relay - a fresh team to relieve weary draft animals
team - two or more draft animals that work together to pull something
4.relay - a race between teamsrelay - a race between teams; each member runs or swims part of the distance
torch race - (ancient Greece) in which a torch is passed from one runner to the next
5.relay - electrical device such that current flowing through it in one circuit can switch on and off a current in a second circuit
circuit, electric circuit, electrical circuit - an electrical device that provides a path for electrical current to flow
electrical device - a device that produces or is powered by electricity
electromagnet - a temporary magnet made by coiling wire around an iron core; when current flows in the coil the iron becomes a magnet
Verb1.relay - pass along; "Please relay the news to the villagers"
communicate, pass along, put across, pass on, pass - transmit information ; "Please communicate this message to all employees"; "pass along the good news"
2.relay - control or operate by relay
control, operate - handle and cause to function; "do not operate machinery after imbibing alcohol"; "control the lever"
Based on WordNet 3.0, Farlex clipart collection. © 2003-2012 Princeton University, Farlex Inc.

relay

verb
1. broadcast, carry, spread, communicate, transmit, send out It will be used mainly to relay television programmes.
2. repeat, transfer, communicate, hand on, pass on, impart She relayed the message, then frowned.
noun
1. broadcast, programme, communication, transmission, dispatch, telecast, webcast More than a thousand people listened to a relay of the proceedings.
Collins Thesaurus of the English Language – Complete and Unabridged 2nd Edition. 2002 © HarperCollins Publishers 1995, 2002
Translations
إلْتِقاط وإرْسالسِبَاقُ الـمَرَاحِليَسْتَلِم وَيَنْقُل
štafetapřenášetpřenos
overføreoverførselstafettransmissiontransmittere
vuoronvaihto
smjena
koma áleiîis; senda útútsending; endurvarp
交替班
교대조
estafetėpamainomisretransliacijatransliacija
pārraidīttranslācijatranslēt
relä
การวิ่งผลัด
eski grubun yerini alan yeni grupnaklen yayınnaklen yayınlamaknakletmek
người chạy tiếp sức

relay

[ˈriːleɪ]
A. N
1. [of workmen] → turno m; [of horses] → posta f
to work in relaystrabajar por turnos, ir relevándose en el trabajo
2. (Sport) (also relay race) → carrera f de relevos
the 400 metres relaylos 400 metros relevos
3. (Tech) → relé m
4. (Rad, TV) → repetidor m
B. VT
1. (Rad, TV) [+ concert, football match] → retransmitir
2. (= pass on) → transmitir, pasar
to relay a message to sbtransmitir or pasar un mensaje a algn
C. CPD relay station N (Elec) → estación f repetidora
Collins Spanish Dictionary - Complete and Unabridged 8th Edition 2005 © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1971, 1988 © HarperCollins Publishers 1992, 1993, 1996, 1997, 2000, 2003, 2005

relay

[ˈriːleɪ]
n (= race) → relais m
[rɪˈleɪ] vt
(= pass on) [+ message, news] → relayer
to relay the news to sb → relayer la nouvelle à qn
(= broadcast) → retransmettrerelay race ncourse f de relaisrelay station nrelais m
Collins English/French Electronic Resource. © HarperCollins Publishers 2005

relay

n
(of workers etc)Ablösung f; (of horses)frisches Gespann; to eat in relaysin Schichten essen
(Sport, also relay race) → Staffel f, → Staffellauf m
(Rad, TV) → Relais nt
vt
(Rad, TV etc) programme, signal(weiter) übertragen
messageausrichten (to sb jdm); information, detailsweiterleiten (to sb an jdm)
Collins German Dictionary – Complete and Unabridged 7th Edition 2005. © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1980 © HarperCollins Publishers 1991, 1997, 1999, 2004, 2005, 2007

relay

[n ˈriːleɪ; vb rɪˈleɪ]
1. n
a. (of workmen, horses) → ricambio
to work in relays → lavorare a squadre (dandosi il cambio)
b. (Radio, TV) → ripetitore m (Elec) → relé m inv (Sport) (also relay race) → (corsa a) staffetta
2. vt (Radio, TV) → ripetere; (pass on, message) → passare, trasmettere
Collins Italian Dictionary 1st Edition © HarperCollins Publishers 1995

relay

(riˈlei) past tense, past participle reˈlayed verb
to receive and pass on (news, a message, a television programme etc).
noun
(ˈriːlei) (the sending out of) a radio, television etc signal or programme which has been received (from another place).
relay race
a race between teams of runners, swimmers etc, in which the members of the team run, swim etc one after another, each covering one part of the total distance to be run, swum etc.
in relays
in groups which perform some job, task etc one after another, one group starting when another group stops. During the flood, firemen and policemen worked in relays to rescue people who were trapped.
Kernerman English Multilingual Dictionary © 2006-2013 K Dictionaries Ltd.

relay

سِبَاقُ الـمَرَاحِل štafeta stafet Ablösung ρελέ relevo vuoronvaihto relais smjena staffetta 交替班 교대조 estafette relé zmiana koni lub zawodników w grze revezamento эстафета relä การวิ่งผลัด eski grubun yerini alan yeni grup người chạy tiếp sức 接力赛
Multilingual Translator © HarperCollins Publishers 2009
References in classic literature ?
Your horse is ready saddled; you will gain the first relay; by five o'clock in the morning you will have traversed fifteen leagues.
"The postilion of this relay is deaf and dumb, monseigneur."
Joan and Sheldon, both armed, went through the barracks, house by house, the boss-boys assisting, and half a dozen messengers, in relay, shouting along the line the names of the boys wanted.
And had he been right in this conjecture, he most probably would have overtaken his angel at the aforesaid place; but unluckily my lord had appointed a dinner to be prepared for him at his own house in London, and, in order to enable him to reach that place in proper time, he had ordered a relay of horses to meet him at St Albans.
Hooja's men, working in relays, were com-mencing to show the effects of the strain under which they had been forced to work without food or water, and I think their weakening aided us almost as much as the slight freshening of the wind.
You will find, in the same way, four relays on your route.
The countess herself and her handsome eldest daughter were in the drawing-room with the visitors who came to congratulate, and who constantly succeeded one another in relays.
The handles of the litter were supported by four men, who were from time to time relieved by fresh relays, -- even as the bearers of Mother Cybele used to take turn and turn about at Rome in the ancient days, when she was brought from Etruria to the Eternal City, amid the blare of trumpets and the worship of a whole nation.
Every saloon ran open, with extra relays of exhausted bartenders, and the drinks were given away.
Those "fellows," as he called them, "are only fit to mark the points, while we play the game." He was, in fact, a thorough Bohemian, adventurous, but not an adventurer; a hare-brained fellow, a kind of Icarus, only possessing relays of wings.
Darya Alexandrovna had to consent, and on the day fixed Levin had ready for his sister-in-law a set of four horses and relays, getting them together from the farm- and saddle-horses--not at all a smart-looking set, but capable of taking Darya Alexandrovna the whole distance in a single day.
The village had its one poor street, with its poor brewery, poor tannery, poor tavern, poor stable-yard for relays of post-horses, poor fountain, all usual poor appointments.