shy

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shy 1

 (shī)
adj. shi·er (shī′ər), shi·est (shī′ĭst) or shy·er or shy·est
1. Easily startled; timid: a shy deer.
2.
a. Tending to avoid contact or familiarity with others; retiring or reserved: a shy student who stayed in the back of the room.
b. Characterized by reserve or diffidence: a shy glance.
3. Distrustful; wary: shy of strangers.
4. Not having a sufficient or specified amount, as of money: was shy $100 on his rent; was two victories shy of the school record.
intr.v. shied (shīd), shy·ing, shies (shīz)
1. To move suddenly or draw back, as if startled or afraid: The horse shied at the loud sound.
2. To avoid engaging in, treating, or discussing something: "a film adaptation that would not shy away from the novel's controversial themes" (Scot French).
n. pl. shies (shīz)
A sudden movement, as from fright; a start.

[Middle English schey, from Old English scēoh.]

shy′er n.
shy′ly adv.
shy′ness n.

shy 2

 (shī)
v. shied (shīd), shy·ing, shies (shīz)
v.tr.
To throw (something) with a swift motion; fling.
v.intr.
To throw something with a swift motion.
n. pl. shies (shīz)
1. A quick throw; a fling.
2. Informal A gibe; a sneer.
3. Informal An attempt; a try.

[Perhaps from shy.]
American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fifth Edition. Copyright © 2016 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. All rights reserved.

shy

(ʃaɪ)
adj, shyer, shyest, shier or shiest
1. not at ease in the company of others
2. easily frightened; timid
3. (often foll by of) watchful or wary
4. (Card Games) poker (of a player) without enough money to back his bet
5. (Biology) (of plants and animals) not breeding or producing offspring freely
6. (foll by of) informal chiefly US and Canadian short (of)
7. (in combination) showing reluctance or disinclination: workshy.
vb (intr) , shies, shying or shied
8. to move suddenly, as from fear: the horse shied at the snake in the road.
9. (usually foll by: off or away) to draw back; recoil
n, pl shies
a sudden movement, as from fear
[Old English sceoh; related to Old High German sciuhen to frighten away, Dutch schuw shy, Swedish skygg]
ˈshyly adv
ˈshyness n

shy

(ʃaɪ)
vb, shies, shying or shied
to throw (something) with a sideways motion
n, pl shies
1. a quick throw
2. informal a gibe
3. informal an attempt; experiment
4. (Games, other than specified) short for cockshy
[C18: of Germanic origin; compare Old High German sciuhen to make timid, Middle Dutch schüchteren to chase away]
ˈshyer n
Collins English Dictionary – Complete and Unabridged, 12th Edition 2014 © HarperCollins Publishers 1991, 1994, 1998, 2000, 2003, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2011, 2014

shy1

(ʃaɪ)

adj. shy•er shi•er, shy•est shi•est, adj.
1. bashful; retiring.
2. easily frightened away; timid.
3. distrustful; wary: shy of publicity.
4. deficient: shy of funds.
5. short of a full amount or number: a few dollars shy of our goal.
v.i.
6. (esp. of a horse) to start back or aside in alarm.
7. to draw back; recoil.
n.
8. a sudden start aside, as in alarm.
[before 1000; early Middle English scheowe, Old English scēoh, c. Middle High German schiech; akin to Dutch schuw, German scheu; compare eschew]
shy′er, n.
shy′ly, adv.
shy′ness, n.

shy2

(ʃaɪ)

v. shied, shy•ing, v.t., v.i.
1. to throw with a swift, sudden movement.
n.
2. a quick, sudden throw.
3. a gibe or sneer.
[1780–90; orig. uncertain]
shy′er, n.
Random House Kernerman Webster's College Dictionary, © 2010 K Dictionaries Ltd. Copyright 2005, 1997, 1991 by Random House, Inc. All rights reserved.

shy

  • demur, demure - Demur is the verb "to object or voice opposition," while demure is the adjective meaning "modest, shy."
  • farouche - Means "sullen or shy in company."
  • milquetoast - Comes from a comic strip character created in 1924 who was shy, timid, and unassertive.
  • shrinking violet - Violets actually shrink as if they become shy, giving us this term.
Farlex Trivia Dictionary. © 2012 Farlex, Inc. All rights reserved.

shy


Past participle: shied
Gerund: shying

Imperative
shy
shy
Present
I shy
you shy
he/she/it shies
we shy
you shy
they shy
Preterite
I shied
you shied
he/she/it shied
we shied
you shied
they shied
Present Continuous
I am shying
you are shying
he/she/it is shying
we are shying
you are shying
they are shying
Present Perfect
I have shied
you have shied
he/she/it has shied
we have shied
you have shied
they have shied
Past Continuous
I was shying
you were shying
he/she/it was shying
we were shying
you were shying
they were shying
Past Perfect
I had shied
you had shied
he/she/it had shied
we had shied
you had shied
they had shied
Future
I will shy
you will shy
he/she/it will shy
we will shy
you will shy
they will shy
Future Perfect
I will have shied
you will have shied
he/she/it will have shied
we will have shied
you will have shied
they will have shied
Future Continuous
I will be shying
you will be shying
he/she/it will be shying
we will be shying
you will be shying
they will be shying
Present Perfect Continuous
I have been shying
you have been shying
he/she/it has been shying
we have been shying
you have been shying
they have been shying
Future Perfect Continuous
I will have been shying
you will have been shying
he/she/it will have been shying
we will have been shying
you will have been shying
they will have been shying
Past Perfect Continuous
I had been shying
you had been shying
he/she/it had been shying
we had been shying
you had been shying
they had been shying
Conditional
I would shy
you would shy
he/she/it would shy
we would shy
you would shy
they would shy
Past Conditional
I would have shied
you would have shied
he/she/it would have shied
we would have shied
you would have shied
they would have shied
Collins English Verb Tables © HarperCollins Publishers 2011
ThesaurusAntonymsRelated WordsSynonymsLegend:
Noun1.shy - a quick throw; "he gave the ball a shy to the first baseman"
throw - the act of throwing (propelling something with a rapid movement of the arm and wrist); "the catcher made a good throw to second base"
Verb1.shy - start suddenly, as from fright
jump, startle, start - move or jump suddenly, as if in surprise or alarm; "She startled when I walked into the room"
2.shy - throw quickly
throw - propel through the air; "throw a frisbee"
Adj.1.shy - lacking self-confidenceshy - lacking self-confidence; "stood in the doorway diffident and abashed"; "problems that call for bold not timid responses"; "a very unsure young man"
2.shy - short; "eleven is one shy of a dozen"
colloquialism - a colloquial expression; characteristic of spoken or written communication that seeks to imitate informal speech
insufficient, deficient - of a quantity not able to fulfill a need or requirement; "insufficient funds"
3.shy - wary and distrustful; disposed to avoid persons or things; "shy of strangers"
wary - marked by keen caution and watchful prudence; "they were wary in their movements"; "a wary glance at the black clouds"; "taught to be wary of strangers"
Based on WordNet 3.0, Farlex clipart collection. © 2003-2012 Princeton University, Farlex Inc.

shy

adjective
2. cautious, wary, hesitant, suspicious, reticent, distrustful, chary You should not be shy of having your say.
cautious rash, reckless, unsuspecting, unwary
verb
1. (sometimes with off or away) recoil, flinch, draw back, start, rear, buck, wince, swerve, balk, quail, take fright The horse shied as the wind sent sparks flying.
fight shy of something avoid, dodge, duck (out of) (informal), eschew, shirk Dermatologists fight shy of any question about hormones.
shy away from something shrink from, flinch from, fight shy of, baulk at, think twice about, recoil from, be averse to, have misgivings about We frequently shy away from making decisions.
Collins Thesaurus of the English Language – Complete and Unabridged 2nd Edition. 2002 © HarperCollins Publishers 1995, 2002

shy 1

adjective
1. Not forward but reticent or reserved in manner:
2. Not enough to meet a demand or requirement:
verb
To draw away involuntarily, usually out of fear or disgust:

shy 2

verb
To send through the air with a motion of the hand or arm:
Informal: fire.
noun
An act of throwing:
The American Heritage® Roget's Thesaurus. Copyright © 2013, 2014 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. All rights reserved.
Translations
جَبانحَذِر، هَيّاب من، يَجْفَل منخَجولخَجُوليَقْفِز، يَسْتَديرُ جانِبا
plachýplašit sebázlivýnesmělýodměřený
genertkastrefuseresky
ujo
stidljiv
ijedõsmegbokrosodik
fælastfeiminnstyggur
内気な
부끄럼 타는
baidytisbaikščiaibaikštumasbesišalinantis
biklskaunīgskautrīgsnedrošssatrūkties
sramežljiv
blyg
ขี้อาย
bẽn lẽn

shy

1 [ʃaɪ]
A. ADJ (shyer (compar) (shyest (superl)))
1. (= nervous) [person] → vergonzoso, tímido; [smile] → tímido; [animal] → asustadizo, huraño
he was too shy to talk to anyoneera demasiado tímido para hablar con nadie
come on, don't be shy!¡venga, no seas tímido or no tengas vergüenza!
she went all shy when asked to give her opinionle dio vergüenza cuando le preguntaron su opinión, le dio corte cuando le preguntaron su opinión (Sp)
they may feel shy about talking to herpuede que les dé vergüenza hablar con ella, puede que les dé corte hablar con ella (Sp)
she's shy of camerasse siente cohibida delante de las cámaras
don't be shy of telling them what you thinkno tengas miedo decirles lo que piensas
to be shy with peopleser tímido con la gente, sentirse cohibido con la gente
see also bite B1
see also camera-shy, fight C3
see also gun-shy
2.
shy of (esp US) (= short of) we're $65,000 shy of thenos faltan 65.000 dólares para el millón de dólares que se necesitan
he's two months shy of 70le faltan dos meses para cumplir 70 años
he passed away two days shy of his 95th birthdaymurió a dos días de cumplir los 95 años
B. VI [horse] → asustarse, espantarse (at de)
shy away VI + ADV
1. (lit) [horse] → asustarse, espantarse; [person] → asustarse
2. (fig) to shy away from sthhuir or rehuir de algo
to shy away from doing sthtener miedo a hacer algo

shy

2 [ʃaɪ] (Brit) N (= throw) → tirada f
50 pence a shy50 peniques la tirada
to have a shy at sthintentar dar a algo
Collins Spanish Dictionary - Complete and Unabridged 8th Edition 2005 © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1971, 1988 © HarperCollins Publishers 1992, 1993, 1996, 1997, 2000, 2003, 2005

shy

[ˈʃaɪ]
adj
(= timid) [person, smile, look] → timide
(= wary) to be shy of doing sth → hésiter à faire qch, ne pas oser faire qch
once bitten, twice shy → chat échaudé craint l'eau froide
vi
to shy away from doing sth → craindre de faire qch
Collins English/French Electronic Resource. © HarperCollins Publishers 2005

shy

1
adj (+er)
schüchtern; animalscheu; don’t be shynur keine Hemmungen! (inf); to be shy of/with somebodyHemmungen vor/gegenüber jdm haben; to be shy of or about doing somethingHemmungen haben, etw zu tun; to feel shyschüchtern sein; don’t be shy of telling me if there’s anything you needsagen Sie mir ruhig, wenn Sie etwas brauchen; to make somebody shyjdn verschüchtern ? fight
(esp US inf: = short) we’re 3 dollars shywir haben 3 Dollar zu wenig; two days shy of his 95th birthdayzwei Tage vor seinem 95. Geburtstag
vi (horse)scheuen (→ at vor +dat)

shy

2
n (= throw)Wurf m; to have or take a shy at somethingnach etw werfen; to have a shy at something (fig)sich an etw (dat)versuchen; I’ll have a shy at itich kanns ja mal versuchen; to have a shy at doing somethingetw zu tun versuchen
vtwerfen
Collins German Dictionary – Complete and Unabridged 7th Edition 2005. © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1980 © HarperCollins Publishers 1991, 1997, 1999, 2004, 2005, 2007

shy

[ʃaɪ]
1. adj (-er (comp) (-est (superl))) → timido/a; (unsociable) → schivo/a
to be shy of doing sth → esitare a fare qc
don't be shy of asking for... → non esitare a chiedere...
to fight shy of sth → tenersi alla larga da qc
to fight shy of doing sth → cercare in tutti i modi di non fare qc
2. vi (horse) to shy (at)fare uno scarto (davanti a)
the horse shied at the noise → il cavallo ha fatto uno scarto quando ha sentito il rumore
to shy away from sth → evitare qc
to shy away from doing sth (fig) → rifuggire dal fare qc
3. vt (old) (throw) → scagliare
Collins Italian Dictionary 1st Edition © HarperCollins Publishers 1995

shy

(ʃai) comparative ˈshyer or ˈshier: superlative ˈshyest or ˈshiest adjective
1. lacking confidence in the presence of others, especially strangers; not wanting to attract attention. She is too shy to go to parties.
2. drawing back from (an action, person etc). She is shy of strangers.
3. (of a wild animal) easily frightened; timid. Deer are very shy animals.
verb
(of a horse) to jump or turn suddenly aside in fear. The horse shied at the strangers.
ˈshyly adverb
ˈshyness noun
Kernerman English Multilingual Dictionary © 2006-2013 K Dictionaries Ltd.

shy

خَجُول ostýchavý genert schüchtern ντροπαλός tímido ujo timide stidljiv timido 内気な 부끄럼 타는 verlegen sky nieśmiały tímido робкий blyg ขี้อาย utangaç bẽn lẽn 腼腆的
Multilingual Translator © HarperCollins Publishers 2009

shy

a. tímido-a, temeroso-a; cauteloso-a.
English-Spanish Medical Dictionary © Farlex 2012

shy

adj tímido
English-Spanish/Spanish-English Medical Dictionary Copyright © 2006 by The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. All rights reserved.
References in classic literature ?
He was young, and had a bad name for shying and starting, by which he had lost a good place.
Whenever he is not shying at things, or reaching after a fly, he wants to do that yet.
With happy, exhausted faces, they laid the old wolf, alive, on a shying and snorting horse and, accompanied by the dogs yelping at her, took her to the place where they were all to meet.