specific


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spe·cif·ic

 (spĭ-sĭf′ĭk)
adj.
1.
a. Explicitly set forth; definite: wrote specific instructions. See Synonyms at explicit.
b. Clear or detailed in communicating: Be specific when telling us what you need.
2.
a. Limited, distinctive, or unique: problems specific to small colleges.
b. Intended for, applying to, or acting on a particular thing: a specific remedy for warts.
c. Concerned particularly with the subject specified. Often used in combination: "age-specific voting patterns" (A. Dianne Schmidley).
3. Relating to, characterizing, or distinguishing a species: a specific name.
4.
a. Designating a disease produced by a particular microorganism or condition.
b. Having a remedial influence or effect on a particular disease.
5. Immunology Having an affinity limited to a particular antibody or antigen.
6.
a. Designating a customs charge levied on merchandise by unit or weight rather than according to value.
b. Designating a commodity rate applicable to the transportation of a single commodity between named points.
n.
1.
a. Something particularly fitted to a use or purpose.
b. A remedy intended for a particular ailment or disorder.
2.
a. A distinguishing quality or attribute.
b. specifics Distinct items or details; particulars.

[Medieval Latin specificus : Latin speciēs, kind, species; see species + Latin -ficus, -fic.]

spe·cif′i·cal·ly adv.
spec′i·fic′i·ty (spĕs′ə-fĭs′ĭ-tē) n.
American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fifth Edition. Copyright © 2016 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. All rights reserved.

specific

(spɪˈsɪfɪk)
adj
1. explicit, particular, or definite: please be more specific.
2. relating to a specified or particular thing: a specific treatment for arthritis.
3. (Biology) of or relating to a biological species: specific differences.
4. (Pathology) (of a disease) caused by a particular pathogenic agent
5. (General Physics) physics
a. characteristic of a property of a particular substance, esp in relation to the same property of a standard reference substance: specific gravity.
b. characteristic of a property of a particular substance per unit mass, length, area, volume, etc: specific heat.
c. (of an extensive physical quantity) divided by mass: specific heat capacity; specific volume.
6. (Economics) commerce Also (rare): specifical denoting a tariff levied at a fixed sum per unit of weight, quantity, volume, etc, irrespective of value
n
7. (sometimes plural) a designated quality, thing, etc
8. (Pathology) med any drug used to treat a particular disease
[C17: from Medieval Latin specificus, from Latin species]
speˈcifically adv
specificity n
Collins English Dictionary – Complete and Unabridged, 12th Edition 2014 © HarperCollins Publishers 1991, 1994, 1998, 2000, 2003, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2011, 2014

spe•cif•ic

(spɪˈsɪf ɪk)

adj.
1. having a special application, bearing, or reference; explicit or definite.
2. specified, precise, or particular.
3. peculiar or proper to somebody or something, as characteristics or effects.
4. of a special or particular kind.
5. of or pertaining to a species.
6.
a. (of a disease) produced by a special cause or infection.
b. (of a remedy) having special effect in the prevention or cure of a certain disease.
7. (of an antibody or antigen) having a particular effect on only one antibody or antigen or affecting it in only one way.
8. Physics. designating a physical quantity or property measured or considered in terms of a standard unit of mass.
n.
9. something specific, as a statement, quality, or detail.
[1625–35; < Medieval Latin specificus= Latin speci(ēs) species + -ficus -fic]
spe•cif′i•cal•ly, adv.
Random House Kernerman Webster's College Dictionary, © 2010 K Dictionaries Ltd. Copyright 2005, 1997, 1991 by Random House, Inc. All rights reserved.
ThesaurusAntonymsRelated WordsSynonymsLegend:
Noun1.specific - a fact about some part (as opposed to general); "he always reasons from the particular to the general"
fact - a piece of information about circumstances that exist or events that have occurred; "first you must collect all the facts of the case"
general - a fact about the whole (as opposed to particular); "he discussed the general but neglected the particular"
2.specific - a medicine that has a mitigating effect on a specific disease; "quinine is a specific for malaria"
medicament, medication, medicinal drug, medicine - (medicine) something that treats or prevents or alleviates the symptoms of disease
Adj.1.specific - (sometimes followed by `to') applying to or characterized by or distinguishing something particular or special or unique; "rules with specific application"; "demands specific to the job"; "a specific and detailed account of the accident"
precise - sharply exact or accurate or delimited; "a precise mind"; "specified a precise amount"; "arrived at the precise moment"
specialised, specialized - developed or designed for a special activity or function; "a specialized tool"
general - applying to all or most members of a category or group; "the general public"; "general assistance"; "a general rule"; "in general terms"; "comprehensible to the general reader"
nonspecific - not caused by a specific agent; used also of staining in making microscope slides; "nonspecific enteritis"
2.specific - stated explicitly or in detail; "needed a specific amount"
specified - clearly and explicitly stated; "meals are at specified times"
3.specific - relating to or distinguishing or constituting a taxonomic species; "specific characters"
4.specific - being or affecting a disease produced by a particular microorganism or condition; used also of stains or dyes used in making microscope slides; "quinine is highly specific for malaria"; "a specific remedy"; "a specific stain is one having a specific affinity for particular structural elements"
medical specialty, medicine - the branches of medical science that deal with nonsurgical techniques
pathology - the branch of medical science that studies the causes and nature and effects of diseases
nonspecific - not caused by a specific agent; used also of staining in making microscope slides; "nonspecific enteritis"
Based on WordNet 3.0, Farlex clipart collection. © 2003-2012 Princeton University, Farlex Inc.

specific

adjective
1. particular, special, characteristic, distinguishing, signature, peculiar, definite, especial the specific needs of the individual
particular general, common
3. peculiar, appropriate, individual, particular, personal, unique, restricted, idiosyncratic, endemic Send your resume with a covering letter that is specific to that particular job.
plural noun
1. fine point, particular, nicety, minutiae, triviality Things improved when we got down to the specifics.
Collins Thesaurus of the English Language – Complete and Unabridged 2nd Edition. 2002 © HarperCollins Publishers 1995, 2002

specific

adjective
1. Clearly, fully, and sometimes emphatically expressed:
2. Fixed and distinct from others:
3. Of, relating to, or intended for a distinctive thing or group:
The American Heritage® Roget's Thesaurus. Copyright © 2013, 2014 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. All rights reserved.
Translations
مُحَدَّدمُحَدَّد، مُفَصَّلمُعَيَّن، مُحَدَّد، خاص
konkrétnípřesnýspecifický
specifikspeciel
eri-erilinekindelomane
erityinen
specifičan
közelebbrõl meghatározott
nákvæmursérstakur, tiltekinn
特定の
구체적인
špecifický
natančenpodroben
särskild
โดยเฉพาะ
cụ thể

specific

[spəˈsɪfɪk]
A. ADJ
1. (= definite, particular) [need, plan] → específico; [issue, area, problem] → específico, concreto; [question, reason, example] → concreto
for specific political endscon fines políticos concretos
with the specific aim of achieving sthcon el propósito expreso de lograr algo
problems which are specific to a particular group of peopleproblemas que son específicos or propios de un grupo particular de personas
2. (= precise) [description, instructions] → preciso; [meaning] → exacto
can you be more specific?¿puedes ser más concreto?¿puedes puntualizar?
it was a tooth, a shark's tooth, to be more specificera un diente: un diente de un tiburón para ser más preciso
you will be asked to be specific about what the problem iste pedirán que especifiques con exactitud el problema, te pedirán que seas preciso a la hora de identificar el problema
3. (Bio, Phys, Chem, Med) → específico
B. N
1. (Med) (= drug) → específico m
2. specifics (= particulars) → aspectos mpl concretos, detalles mpl
we have yet to work out the specifics of the plantodavía tenemos que elaborar los aspectos concretos or los detalles del plan
to get down to specificsir a los aspectos concretos or los detalles
C. CPD specific gravity Npeso m específico
Collins Spanish Dictionary - Complete and Unabridged 8th Edition 2005 © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1971, 1988 © HarperCollins Publishers 1992, 1993, 1996, 1997, 2000, 2003, 2005

specific

[spɪˈsɪfɪk] adj
(= not vague) → précis(e)
Could you be more specific? → Pourriez-vous être plus précis?
(= particular) → spécifique
certain specific issues → certains problèmes spécifiques
(= peculiar) → spécifique
to be specific to sth → être spécifique à qch
(BOTANY, CHEMISTRY)spécifique
Collins English/French Electronic Resource. © HarperCollins Publishers 2005

specific

adj
(= definite)bestimmt, speziell; (= precise) statement, instructionsgenau; exampleganz bestimmt; 9.3, to be specific9,3, um genau zu sein; can you be a bit more specific?können Sie sich etwas genauer äußern?; to be specific about somethingsich spezifisch zu etw äußern; he was quite specific on that pointer hat sich zu diesem Punkt recht spezifisch geäußert; nothing specificnichts Spezielles
to be specific to somebody/something (= peculiar)auf jdn/etw zutreffen
(Biol, Chem, Phys, Med) → spezifisch
n
(old Med) → Spezifikum nt
specifics plnähere or genauere Einzelheiten pl; to get down to specificszu den Einzelheiten kommen

specific

:
specific character
n (Biol) → Artmerkmal nt
specific gravity
n (Chem, Phys) → spezifisches Gewicht, Wichte f
specific heat
n (Chem, Phys) → spezifische Wärme
Collins German Dictionary – Complete and Unabridged 7th Edition 2005. © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1980 © HarperCollins Publishers 1991, 1997, 1999, 2004, 2005, 2007

specific

[spəˈsɪfɪk] adj
a. (example, order) → preciso/a; (meaning) → specifico/a
he was very specific about that → è stato molto chiaro in proposito
to be specific to → avere un legame specifico con
b. (Bio, Phys, Chem, Med) → specifico/a
see also specifics
Collins Italian Dictionary 1st Edition © HarperCollins Publishers 1995

specify

(ˈspesifai) verb
1. to mention particularly. He specified the main ilnesses that are caused by poverty.
2. to order specially. She ordered a cake from the baker and specified green icing.
specific (spəˈsifik) adjective
1. giving all the details clearly. specific instructions.
2. particular; exactly stated or described. Each of the bodily organs has its own specific function.
speˈcifically adverb
I specifically told you not to do that; This dictionary is intended specifically for learners of English.
Kernerman English Multilingual Dictionary © 2006-2013 K Dictionaries Ltd.

specific

مُحَدَّد konkrétní specifik spezifisch συγκεκριμένος específico erityinen spécifique specifičan specifico 特定の 구체적인 specifiek spesifikk określony específico особенный särskild โดยเฉพาะ belirli cụ thể 具体的
Multilingual Translator © HarperCollins Publishers 2009

spe·cif·ic

a. específico-a; determinado-a; preciso-a.
English-Spanish Medical Dictionary © Farlex 2012

specific

adj específico; a test specific for..una prueba específica para
English-Spanish/Spanish-English Medical Dictionary Copyright © 2006 by The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. All rights reserved.
References in classic literature ?
The process to which he subjected the specific differed, however, greatly from the ordinary rules of chemistry; for instead of separating he afterward united the component parts of Mohegan’s remedy, and was thus able to discover the tree whence the Indian had taken it.
I do not know how many have noticed it, but I think that it will be found to be true that there are few instances, either in slavery or freedom, in which a member of my race has been known to betray a specific trust.
But since he did not mean to marry for the next five years-- his more pressing business was to look into Louis' new book on Fever, which he was specially interested in, because he had known Louis in Paris, and had followed many anatomical demonstrations in order to ascertain the specific differences of typhus and typhoid.
But we may go further than this; for as new forms are continually and slowly being produced, unless we believe that the number of specific forms goes on perpetually and almost indefinitely increasing, numbers inevitably must become extinct.
For those who have some specific habit may be said also, in virtue of that habit, to be thus or thus disposed; but those who are disposed in some specific way have not in all cases the corresponding habit.
No Dunsey had come back: people had made up their minds that he was gone for a soldier, or gone "out of the country", and no one cared to be specific in their inquiries on a subject delicate to a respectable family.
As the sequel to what has already been said, we must proceed to consider what the poet should aim at, and what he should avoid, in constructing his plots; and by what means the specific effect of Tragedy will be produced.
This feeling of reality, related to the memory-image, and referred to the past by the specific kind of belief-feeling that is characteristic of memory, seems to be what constitutes the act of remembering in its pure form.
The writers of universal histories and of the history of culture are like people who, recognizing the defects of paper money, decide to substitute for it money made of metal that has not the specific gravity of gold.
By a curious effect of specific gravity, these blocks, lighter than water, fled, so to speak, to the vault of the tunnel, that increased in thickness at the top in proportion as it diminished at the base.
"Neither slower nor quicker," said Barbicane, wishing to make his two friends agree; "for we float is space, and must no longer consider specific weight."
We thought the tissued, infiltrated head of the Sperm Whale, was the lightest and most corky part about him; and yet thou makest it sink in an element of a far greater specific gravity than itself.