spray

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spray 1

 (sprā)
n.
1.
a. Water or other liquid moving in a mass of dispersed droplets, as from a wave.
b. A moving mass of particles or projectiles: a spray of bullets.
2.
a. A fine jet of liquid discharged from a pressurized container.
b. A pressurized container; an atomizer.
c. Any of numerous commercial products, including paints, cosmetics, and insecticides, that are dispensed from containers in this manner.
v. sprayed, spray·ing, sprays
v.tr.
1. To disperse (a liquid, for example) in a mass or jet of droplets, particles, or small pieces.
2. To apply a spray to (a surface); hit with a spray.
v.intr.
1. To discharge sprays of liquid.
2. To be directed or dispersed in a spray.
3. Zoology To urinate on various objects as a way of marking territory.

[From obsolete spray, to sprinkle, from Middle Dutch sprayen.]

spray′er n.

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spray2
spray brooch

spray 2

 (sprā)
n.
1. A small branch bearing buds, flowers, or berries.
2. Something, such as a decorative motif, that resembles such a branch.

[Middle English, from Old English *spræg.]
American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fifth Edition. Copyright © 2016 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. All rights reserved.

spray

(spreɪ)
n
1. (Chemistry) fine particles of a liquid
2. (Chemistry)
a. a liquid, such as perfume, paint, etc, designed to be discharged from an aerosol or atomizer: hair spray.
b. the aerosol or atomizer itself
3. a quantity of small objects flying through the air: a spray of bullets.
vb
4. to scatter (liquid) in the form of fine particles
5. (Chemistry) to discharge (a liquid) from an aerosol or atomizer
6. (tr) to treat or bombard with a spray: to spray the lawn.
[C17: from Middle Dutch sprāien; related to Middle High German spræjen]
ˈsprayer n

spray

(spreɪ)
n
1. (Botany) a single slender shoot, twig, or branch that bears buds, leaves, flowers, or berries, either growing on or detached from a plant
2. (Clothing & Fashion) a small decorative bouquet or corsage of flowers and foliage
3. (Jewellery) a piece of jewellery designed to resemble a spray of flowers, leaves, etc
[C13: of Germanic origin; compare Old English sprǣc young shoot, Old Norse sprek brittle wood, Old High German sprahhula splinter]
Collins English Dictionary – Complete and Unabridged, 12th Edition 2014 © HarperCollins Publishers 1991, 1994, 1998, 2000, 2003, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2011, 2014

spray1

(spreɪ)

n.
1. water or other liquid broken up into minute droplets and blown, ejected into, or falling through the air.
2. a jet of fine particles of liquid discharged from an atomizer or other device.
3. a liquid to be discharged or applied in such a jet.
4. an apparatus or device for discharging such a liquid.
5. a quantity of small objects, flying or discharged through the air: a spray of shattered glass.
v.t.
6. to scatter in the form of fine particles.
7. to apply or direct in a spray.
8. to sprinkle or treat with a spray.
v.i.
9. to scatter or discharge a spray.
10. to issue forth in a spray.
[1615–25; appar. < early Dutch spraeyen, c. Middle High German spræjen]
spray′er, n.

spray2

(spreɪ)

n.
1. a single, slender shoot, twig, or branch with its leaves, flowers, or berries.
2. an arrangement of cut flowers or branches.
3. an ornament resembling a spray of flowers.
[1250–1300; Middle English, appar. continuing Old English *sprǣg; compare Old English sprǣc with same sense]
Random House Kernerman Webster's College Dictionary, © 2010 K Dictionaries Ltd. Copyright 2005, 1997, 1991 by Random House, Inc. All rights reserved.

Spray

 a bundle of small branches and foliage or anything resembling them.
Examples: spray of branches; of flowers; of honeysuckle, 1854; of roses, 1873; of the sea, 1813; of water.
Dictionary of Collective Nouns and Group Terms. Copyright 2008 The Gale Group, Inc. All rights reserved.

spray


Past participle: sprayed
Gerund: spraying

Imperative
spray
spray
Present
I spray
you spray
he/she/it sprays
we spray
you spray
they spray
Preterite
I sprayed
you sprayed
he/she/it sprayed
we sprayed
you sprayed
they sprayed
Present Continuous
I am spraying
you are spraying
he/she/it is spraying
we are spraying
you are spraying
they are spraying
Present Perfect
I have sprayed
you have sprayed
he/she/it has sprayed
we have sprayed
you have sprayed
they have sprayed
Past Continuous
I was spraying
you were spraying
he/she/it was spraying
we were spraying
you were spraying
they were spraying
Past Perfect
I had sprayed
you had sprayed
he/she/it had sprayed
we had sprayed
you had sprayed
they had sprayed
Future
I will spray
you will spray
he/she/it will spray
we will spray
you will spray
they will spray
Future Perfect
I will have sprayed
you will have sprayed
he/she/it will have sprayed
we will have sprayed
you will have sprayed
they will have sprayed
Future Continuous
I will be spraying
you will be spraying
he/she/it will be spraying
we will be spraying
you will be spraying
they will be spraying
Present Perfect Continuous
I have been spraying
you have been spraying
he/she/it has been spraying
we have been spraying
you have been spraying
they have been spraying
Future Perfect Continuous
I will have been spraying
you will have been spraying
he/she/it will have been spraying
we will have been spraying
you will have been spraying
they will have been spraying
Past Perfect Continuous
I had been spraying
you had been spraying
he/she/it had been spraying
we had been spraying
you had been spraying
they had been spraying
Conditional
I would spray
you would spray
he/she/it would spray
we would spray
you would spray
they would spray
Past Conditional
I would have sprayed
you would have sprayed
he/she/it would have sprayed
we would have sprayed
you would have sprayed
they would have sprayed
Collins English Verb Tables © HarperCollins Publishers 2011

spray

A group of flowers produced from one branching stem.
Dictionary of Unfamiliar Words by Diagram Group Copyright © 2008 by Diagram Visual Information Limited
ThesaurusAntonymsRelated WordsSynonymsLegend:
Noun1.spray - a pesticide in suspension or solutionspray - a pesticide in suspension or solution; intended for spraying
pesticide - a chemical used to kill pests (as rodents or insects)
2.spray - a quantity of small objects flying through the air; "a spray of bullets"
small indefinite amount, small indefinite quantity - an indefinite quantity that is below average size or magnitude
3.spray - flower arrangement consisting of a single branch or shoot bearing flowers and foliage
floral arrangement, flower arrangement - a decorative arrangement of flowers
4.spray - a dispenser that turns a liquid (such as perfume) into a fine mistspray - a dispenser that turns a liquid (such as perfume) into a fine mist
airbrush - an atomizer to spray paint by means of compressed air
dispenser - a container so designed that the contents can be used in prescribed amounts
5.spray - water in small drops in the atmosphere; blown from waves or thrown up by a waterfall
water vapor, water vapour - water in a vaporous form diffused in the atmosphere but below boiling temperature
sea spray - spray from ocean waves
spindrift, spoondrift - spray blown up from the surface of the sea
6.spray - a jet of vapor
spirt, spurt, squirt, jet - the occurrence of a sudden discharge (as of liquid)
Verb1.spray - be discharged in sprays of liquid; "Water sprayed all over the floor"
disperse, sprinkle, dot, scatter, dust - distribute loosely; "He scattered gun powder under the wagon"
2.spray - scatter in a mass or jet of droplets; "spray water on someone"; "spray paint on the wall"
shower - spray or sprinkle with; "The guests showered rice on the couple"
atomise, atomize - spray very finely; "atomize perfume"
mist - spray finely or cover with mist
syringe - spray or irrigate (a body part) with a syringe
disperse, sprinkle, dot, scatter, dust - distribute loosely; "He scattered gun powder under the wagon"
3.spray - cover by spraying with a liquid; "spray the wall with paint"
cover - provide with a covering or cause to be covered; "cover her face with a handkerchief"; "cover the child with a blanket"; "cover the grave with flowers"
Based on WordNet 3.0, Farlex clipart collection. © 2003-2012 Princeton University, Farlex Inc.

spray

1
noun
1. droplets, moisture, fine mist, drizzle, spindrift, spoondrift The moon was casting a rainbow through the spray of the waterfall.
2. aerosol, sprinkler, nebulizer, atomizer an insect-repellent spray
verb
1. scatter, shower, sprinkle, diffuse A shower of seeds sprayed into the air and fell on the grass. We sprayed the area with weedkiller.

spray

2
noun sprig, buttonhole, floral arrangement, branch, bough, shoot, corsage, boutonniere (French) a small spray of freesias
Collins Thesaurus of the English Language – Complete and Unabridged 2nd Edition. 2002 © HarperCollins Publishers 1995, 2002

spray

noun
A sudden swift stream of ejected liquid:
verb
1. To eject or be ejected in a sudden thin, swift stream:
2. To hurl or scatter liquid upon:
The American Heritage® Roget's Thesaurus. Copyright © 2013, 2014 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. All rights reserved.
Translations
رَشَّاشرُشوشمِرَشَّهيَرْتَش، يَرْشُقيَرُشُّ
drobné kapičkypostřikpostřikovatrozprašovačrozprašovat
spraysprøjtestøvregnforstøver
ruiskuttaasuihkesuihkuttaasumusumuttaa
sprejsprejati
megpermetezpermetpermetezspray
úîaúîariúîastúîi
噴霧噴霧する
분무분무하다
apipurkštinupurkštipurkštuvaspurškiamas skystispurslai
aerosolsapšļakstītapsmidzinātizsmidzināms šķidrumspulverizators
postrekovaťrozprašovačrozprašovaťspŕška
pršecpršilopršitiškropivo
sprejspreja
พ่นละอองน้ำ
bụi nướcphun bụi nước

spray

1 [spreɪ]
A. N
1. (= liquid) → rociada f; [of sea] → espuma f; (from atomizer, aerosol) → pulverización f
2. (= aerosol, atomizer) → atomizador m, spray m (Med) → rociador m
paint spraypistola f (rociadora) de pintura
to paint with a spraypintar con pistola
B. VT [+ water etc] → rociar
she sprayed perfume on my handme roció perfume en la mano
to spray sth/sb with water/bulletsrociar algo/a algn de agua/balas
to spray the roses with insecticiderociar las rosas de insecticida
to spray paint on to a carpintar un coche con una pistola rociadora
there was graffiti sprayed on the wallhabía pintadas de spray en la pared
C. CPD spray can Nespray m, pulverizador m
spray gun Npistola f rociadora, pulverizador m
spray paint Npintura f spray
spray out VI + ADV [liquid etc] → salir a chorro
water sprayed out all over themel agua les caló

spray

2 [spreɪ] N (Bot) → ramita f, ramo m
Collins Spanish Dictionary - Complete and Unabridged 8th Edition 2005 © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1971, 1988 © HarperCollins Publishers 1992, 1993, 1996, 1997, 2000, 2003, 2005

spray

[ˈspreɪ]
n
[water, seawater] → (fines) gouttelettes fpl
(= liquid kept in pressurized can) → spray m
(= container) (for deodorant)spray m, vaporisateur m, atomiseur m; (for paint, insecticide)bombe f; (for perfume, water, antiseptic)vaporisateur m, atomiseur m, spray m
(= act of spraying) → pulvérisation f
to give sth a spray [+ hair] → mettre du spray sur qch; [+ plants] → pulvériser qch
[flowers] → petit bouquet m
vt
[+ hair] → mettre du spray sur; [+ plants, room] → pulvériser
[+ water, insecticide] → pulvériser; [+ perfume] → vaporiser
She sprayed perfume on her hand → Elle vaporisa du parfum sur sa main.
(with pesticide) [+ crops] → traiter
(with paint) [+ car, wall] → peindre à la bombe, bomber
Somebody had sprayed graffiti on the wall → Quelqu'un avait bombé des graffiti sur le mur.
(= cover) (with bullets)cribler
vi [water, blood] → jaillir
modif [deodorant] → en spray, atomiseur, bombespray can nbombe f aérosolspray gun npistolet m (à peinture)spray-on [ˈspreɪɒn] adjen aérosolspray paint spray-paint [ˈspreɪpeɪnt]
npeinture f en bombe
Collins English/French Electronic Resource. © HarperCollins Publishers 2005

spray

:
spray artist
nSprayer(in) m(f)
spray can
nSprühdose f

spray

:
spray gun
spray-on
adj
(lit)zum Aufsprühen; spray furniture polishMöbelpolitur fzum Aufsprühen
(hum inf) jeans, dress etcknalleng
spray-paint
vtsprühen (→ on auf +acc, → an +acc)

spray

1
n (= bouquet)Strauß m; (= buttonhole)Ansteckblume f

spray

2
n
Sprühnebel m, → Sprühregen m; (of sea)Gischt m; the spray from the lorries makes it difficult to seedie Lastwagen spritzen so, dass man kaum etwas sehen kann
(= implement)Sprühdose f, → Sprühflasche f; (= insecticide spray, for irrigation)Spritze f, → Sprühgerät nt; (= scent spray)Zerstäuber m; (on shower) → Brause f, → Duschkopf m
(= preparation, Med, hairspray etc) → Spray m or nt
(= act of spraying)(Be)sprühen nt; to give something a sprayetw besprühen; (with paint, insecticide) → etw spritzen; (with hairspray etc) → etw sprayen
vt plants, insects etcbesprühen; garden, crops (with paint, insecticide) → spritzen; hairsprayen; roomaussprühen; bulletsregnen lassen; water, paint, foamsprühen, spritzen; champagneverspritzen; graffitisprühen; perfumezerstäuben, (ver)sprühen; to spray insecticide on plantsPflanzen (mit Insektenmittel) spritzen; to spray something with water/bulletsetw mit Wasser besprühen/mit Kugeln übersäen
visprühen; (water, mud)spritzen; to spray outheraussprühen/-spritzen; to spray against somethinggegen etw spritzen
Collins German Dictionary – Complete and Unabridged 7th Edition 2005. © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1980 © HarperCollins Publishers 1991, 1997, 1999, 2004, 2005, 2007

spray

1 [spreɪ]
1. n
a. (from hosepipe) → getto; (from wet road) → schizzi mpl; (of sea, fountain) → spruzzi mpl; (from atomizer, aerosol) → spruzzo
b. (aerosol, atomizer) → spray m inv, bomboletta; (of perfume) → vaporizzatore m; (for paint, garden) → spruzzatore m, nebulizzatore m (Med) → spray
2. vt (gen) → spruzzare; (crops) → irrorare
to spray sth/sb with water → spruzzare qc/qn d'acqua
to spray sth/sb with bullets → sparare una scarica di proiettili contro qc/qn
3. adj (deodorant) → spray inv; (gun, paint) → a spruzzo

spray

2 [spreɪ] n (of greenery) → ramoscello; (of flowers) → mazzolino; (brooch) → spilla a forma di ramoscello
Collins Italian Dictionary 1st Edition © HarperCollins Publishers 1995

spray

(sprei) noun
1. a fine mist of small flying drops (of water etc) such as that given out by a waterfall. The perfume came out of the bottle in a fine spray.
2. a device with many small holes, or other instrument, for producing a fine mist of liquid. She used a spray to rinse her hair.
3. a liquid for spraying. He bought a can of fly-spray.
verb
1. to (cause liquid to) come out in a mist or in fine jets. The water sprayed all over everyone.
2. to cover with a mist or with fine jets of liquid. He sprayed the roses to kill pests.
Kernerman English Multilingual Dictionary © 2006-2013 K Dictionaries Ltd.

spray

رَشَّاش, يَرُشُّ drobné kapičky, stříkat spray, sprøjte Spray, sprühen σπρέι, ψεκάζω pulverizador, pulverizar ruiskuttaa, suihke vaporisateur, vaporiser sprej, sprejati spruzzare, spruzzo 噴霧, 噴霧する 분무, 분무하다 spray, spuiten spray, spraye mgiełka, rozpryskać borrifo, pulverizar мелкие брызги, распылять sprej, spreja พ่น, ละอองน้ำ püskürtmek, serpinti bụi nước, phun bụi nước 喷雾
Multilingual Translator © HarperCollins Publishers 2009

spray

n. atomizador de líquido para rociar;
v. rociar con un líquido.
English-Spanish Medical Dictionary © Farlex 2012

spray

n aerosol m, spray m, espray m (RAE), atomizador m; (of an inhaler) inhalación f, disparo; hair — laca (para el peinado, en aerosol); nasal — aerosol or spray nasal; pepper — aerosol or spray de pimienta, gas pimienta
English-Spanish/Spanish-English Medical Dictionary Copyright © 2006 by The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. All rights reserved.
References in classic literature ?
Somehow, engaged in their healing ministrations, they no longer seemed to him boy's hands, the hands of Joan who had gazed at Gogoomy's head with pale cheeks sprayed with angry flame.
Secondly, occupants must leave their house before spraying and those who are sick and cannot leave the room must and not be sprayed," he said.
According to media reports and accounts from Gaza residents, on December 4 the Israeli military sprayed herbicides from the air over areas inside the Gaza Strip and near the fence separating it from Israel.
The Albedo 100 spray is highly reflective of lights during darkness and can be sprayed on to almost any surface.
The results revealed that the maximum germination (87.3%) m2 was observed plant 4 sprayed after 30, 45, 60 and 75 days of sowing as compared to (85.4%) germination where plant 4 sprayed after 30, 45 and 60 days of sowing.
Too much air pressure will cause turbulence in the sprayed material, resulting in excessive overspray and reduced transfer efficiency.
This does not happen with the current system as the steriliser is sprayed to treat the cabinet, not the films directly, and only when empty packs are running through.
The reader is then taken through a comprehensive and practical planning schedule, including assessment of the pest situation, selection of the material to be sprayed, equipment to be used and its maintenance.
To get even coverage, overlap the spray about halfway onto the previously sprayed section.