sputum


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spu·tum

 (spyo͞o′təm)
n. pl. spu·ta (-tə)
Matter coughed up and usually ejected from the mouth, including saliva, foreign material, and substances such as mucus or phlegm, from the respiratory tract.

[Latin spūtum, from neuter past participle of spuere, to spit.]
American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fifth Edition. Copyright © 2016 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. All rights reserved.

sputum

(ˈspjuːtəm)
n, pl -ta (-tə)
1. (Physiology) a mass of salivary matter ejected from the mouth
2. (Physiology) saliva ejected from the mouth mixed with mucus or pus exuded from the respiratory passages, as in bronchitis or bronchiectasis
[C17: from Latin: spittle, from spuere to spit out]
Collins English Dictionary – Complete and Unabridged, 12th Edition 2014 © HarperCollins Publishers 1991, 1994, 1998, 2000, 2003, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2011, 2014

spu•tum

(ˈspyu təm)

n., pl. -ta (-tə).
matter, as saliva mixed with mucus or pus, expectorated from the lungs and respiratory passages.
[1685–95; < Latin spūtum, derivative of spūtus, past participle of spuere to spit]
Random House Kernerman Webster's College Dictionary, © 2010 K Dictionaries Ltd. Copyright 2005, 1997, 1991 by Random House, Inc. All rights reserved.
ThesaurusAntonymsRelated WordsSynonymsLegend:
Noun1.sputum - expectorated matter; saliva mixed with discharges from the respiratory passages; in ancient and medieval physiology it was believed to cause sluggishness
mucous secretion, mucus - protective secretion of the mucus membranes; in the gut it lubricates the passage of food and protects the epithelial cells; in the nose and throat and lungs it can make it difficult for bacteria to penetrate the body through the epithelium
Based on WordNet 3.0, Farlex clipart collection. © 2003-2012 Princeton University, Farlex Inc.
Translations
plwocina

sputum

[ˈspjuːtəm] N (sputa (pl)) → esputo m
Collins Spanish Dictionary - Complete and Unabridged 8th Edition 2005 © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1971, 1988 © HarperCollins Publishers 1992, 1993, 1996, 1997, 2000, 2003, 2005

sputum

n (Med) → Auswurf m, → Sputum nt (spec)
Collins German Dictionary – Complete and Unabridged 7th Edition 2005. © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1980 © HarperCollins Publishers 1991, 1997, 1999, 2004, 2005, 2007

spu·tum

n. esputo, flema;
bloody ______ sanguinolento.
English-Spanish Medical Dictionary © Farlex 2012

sputum

n esputo, flema
English-Spanish/Spanish-English Medical Dictionary Copyright © 2006 by The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. All rights reserved.
References in periodicals archive ?
Moreover, clinical and haematological profile of the patients was correlated with the bacterial growth in sputum to analyse whether these parameters can give a hint of bacterial infection prior to availability of culture reports.
fumigatus from 18 (60%) sputum samples collected from 11 different participants (Table).
PTB diagnosis is based on isolation of the organism from respiratory specimens, especially sputum samples.
Quality of sputum microscopy in the network of tuberculosis bacteriology laboratories in Colombia.
Two microscopic systems are used in demonstrating AFB in sputum smears to diagnose pulmonary tuberculosis, Bright field or Ordinary Microscopy and Fluorescence Microscopy (8).
In several types of cancer, intracellular and extracellular proteins have shown to be potential diagnostic markers present in blood and secretions, such as saliva, sputum, and urine (6,7).
The researchers found that in a pooled analysis of two prospective studies, marijuana use was correlated with elevated risk for cough and sputum production (risk ratios, 2.04 and 3.84, respectively).
[USA], July 1 ( ANI ): Turns out, higher dose of rifampin, an antibiotic to treat several types of bacterial infections, can kill more tuberculosis bacteria in sputum cultures without increasing the adverse effects of treatment.
Amongst the total confirmed cases, 439(52.8%) were diagnosed through sputum smear microscopy with percent bacteria positivity of 8.
[9] Therefore, it becomes essential to find how nutrition and TB may be related in sputum smear-positive cases with high bacterial load and sputum smear-negative cases of TB with low bacterial load, as there is very little data comparing nutrition in these two groups.
jirovecii-PCR test collected from induced sputum or tracheal secretions and negative P.