vacuole

The CitPH1 and CitPH5 genes encode transporter proteins that pump hydrogen ions into the vacuole, a large storage compartment inside juice cells, thus increasing their overall acidity.

Microscopically, SRSCTs are composed of cells with a signet ring-like appearance, most frequently with a single cytoplasmic vacuole displacing the nucleus eccentrically (Figure 1).

To provide additional information about a potential pathogen, this study describes, for the first time, colonial growth [i.e., growth of bacteria in both size and number in the parasitophorous vacuole of the infected cell, according to Sun and Wu (2004)] and development of an E-RLO in some tissues of Crassostrea gigas.

This fluorescent B12 was fed to the plants and it was found to accumulate within a specialised part of the leaf cell called a vacuole, providing definitive evidence that some plants can absorb and transport cobalamin.

Cortical granules were fewer in this group compared with the other groups and had more vacuole. Mitochondria were spherical or oval shape.

The contribution of ER to autophagy vacuole formation is evident in our analysis.

After 14 days of adipogenic induction, we evaluated the intensity of Oil red O staining and lipid vacuole formation for further validation of the adipogenic differentiation of hUCB-MSCs, as well as the expression of the adipogenic-specific markers PPAR[gamma] and leptin.

Low numbers of mononuclear phagocytes were also present and were occasionally noted to have a cytoplasmic vacuole containing small, thin, variably staining, linear to pleomorphic structures, consistent with bacteria (Fig 3).

Vacuole development in cultured evacuolated oat mesophyll protoplasts.

In MSOM morphologically normal sperm (class 1), [less than or equal to]2 small vacuoles (class 2), and one large vacuole or >2 small vacuoles (class 3) were evaluated.

A recently intriguing concept of noncanonical autophagy is characterized by the formation of autophagosomes without the necessity of Atg proteins that are recruited upon a double membrane vacuole containing bacteria [19, 37].