limaçon

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limaçon

(ˈlɪməˌsɒn)
n
(Mathematics) a heart-shaped curve generated by a point lying on a line at a fixed distance from the intersection of the line with a fixed circle, the line rotating about a point on the circumference of the circle
[French, literally: snail (so named by Pascal)]
Collins English Dictionary – Complete and Unabridged, 12th Edition 2014 © HarperCollins Publishers 1991, 1994, 1998, 2000, 2003, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2011, 2014

lim•a•çon

(ˈlɪm əˌsɒn)

n.
a plane curve generated by the locus of a point on a line at a fixed distance from the point of intersection of the line with a fixed circle, as the line revolves about a point on the circumference of the circle. Equation: r = a cosθ + b.
[1575–85; < French: literally, snail, Old French, derivative of limaz < Latin līmācem, acc. of līmāx snail, slug]
Random House Kernerman Webster's College Dictionary, © 2010 K Dictionaries Ltd. Copyright 2005, 1997, 1991 by Random House, Inc. All rights reserved.
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References in classic literature ?
"Comme le limacon, Portant tout son bagage, Ses meubles, sa maison,"
The boundary [partial derivative][OMEGA] is a generalized limacon boundary defined by
As shown, the market boundary will mutate, changing shape from a circle to a limacon, to a vertically extended ellipse as the branch factory moves from the centre B towards port C.
Sur la portee de la parole presente quatre manieres distinctes d'aborder la litterature orale : ethnographique au sens propre avec La petite ourse sur sa boite (Conrad Laforte, Luc Lacourciere), philologique avec Le lievre et le limacon. Comment evolue et s'adapte un conte tres ancien (Roger Pinon), ou bien en integrant les notions d'espace et de lieu : Reflexions sur la notion de lieu (home) dans les chansons populaires de Terre-Neuve (Pauline Greenhill).
Instead of generating the surfaces by letting a wobbling ellipse sweep through space the whole time, Francis also used a mathematical figure known as a limacon. This figure looks like a closed loop coiled so that it crosses itself once to form a double loop.