phenyl


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Related to phenyl: phenylalanine

phen·yl

 (fĕn′əl, fē′nəl)
n.
An aromatic hydrocarbon unit, C6H5, that can occur as a substituent in an organic compound or as an ion or radical, structurally related to benzene.

phe·nyl′ic (fĭ-nĭl′ĭk) adj.
American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fifth Edition. Copyright © 2016 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. All rights reserved.

phenyl

(ˈfiːnaɪl; ˈfɛnɪl)
n
(Chemistry) (modifier) chem of, containing, or consisting of the monovalent group C6H5, derived from benzene: a phenyl group or radical.
Collins English Dictionary – Complete and Unabridged, 12th Edition 2014 © HarperCollins Publishers 1991, 1994, 1998, 2000, 2003, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2011, 2014

phen•yl

(ˈfɛn l, ˈfin l)
n.
the univalent group C6H5, derived from benzene.
[1840–50]
Random House Kernerman Webster's College Dictionary, © 2010 K Dictionaries Ltd. Copyright 2005, 1997, 1991 by Random House, Inc. All rights reserved.

phen·yl

(fĕn′əl, fē′nəl)
The organic radical C6H5, made by removing one hydrogen atom from benzene.
The American Heritage® Student Science Dictionary, Second Edition. Copyright © 2014 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. All rights reserved.
Translations
phényl
References in periodicals archive ?
The main contents of the book are formulation and production of phenyl, floor cleaner, glass cleaner, toilet cleaner, mosquito coils, liquid detergent, detergent powder, detergent soap, naphthalene balls, air freshener, shoe polish, toothpaste, shaving cream, liquid soaps, hand washes, herbal shampoo, henna-based hair dye, herbal creams, utensil cleaning bar, hand sanitizer etc.
251[degrees]C; IR (KBr, [cm.sup.-1]): 3197 (N-H), 1672 (C=O), 1163 (C=S); [.sup.1]H-NMR (500 MHz, DMSO-[d.sub.6]): [delta] 10.19 (s, 1H, NH), 9.55; 9.35 (2s, 1H, NH), 8.26 (s, 1H, NH), 8.21 (s, 1H, imidazothiazole [C.sub.5]-H), 7.77 (d, 2H, J=9.27 Hz, 4-Brphenyl [C.sub.2,6]-H), 7.58 (d, 2H, J=8.78 Hz, 4-Brphenyl [C.sub.3,5]-H), 7.31-7.28 (m, 2H, phenyl), 7.25-7.20 (m, 3H, phenyl), 7.11; 7.06 (2s, 1H, imidazothiazole [C.sub.2]-H), 3.83 (s, 2H, C[H.sub.2]CO), 3.66 (q, 2H, J=7.81 Hz, N-C[H.sub.2]), 2.82 (t, 2H, J=7.07 Hz, C[H.sub.2]-Ph).
A comparison of the antitubercular activity of the compounds A6-10 with that of the compounds containing the [OCH.sub.3] group at the C-4 position of the phenyl ring and the [CH.sub.3] group at the C-2 position of the phenyl ring showed maximum and low activity.
A 25g Mountain Mist hotel soap costs Nu 10, a 60g body soap costs Nu 50 and a bottle of phenyl costs Nu 85.
From the above results, it is apparent that determining the elution profile/order of diCQA geometrical isomers on different reverse-phase column matrices (phenyl versus alkyl) shows inconsistencies.
The phenyl groups bonded to the pyrazalone groups are turned slightly out of the methyl-pyrazolone-hydrazine core planes by 21.43(5)[degrees] for Empp-Ph, 21.21(6)[degrees] for Prmpp-Ph, and 12.15(6)[degrees] for Pmpp-Ph.
The phenyl silicone extrusion grade series has more specific applications, as it works exceptionally well in temperatures lower than -40[degrees]C with a -60[degrees]C minimum for optimal usage.
Mono-p-methoxy phenyl phosphorodichloridate was converted into mono-p-methoxy phenyl dihydrogen phosphate and extracted with solvent ether.
The difference between the molecular structures of PMMA and PTFEMA is the ester substituent, C--C[F.sub.3], and the difference between the molecular structures of PPhMA and PPFPhMA is the fluorine-substituted phenyl ring, indicating that a small change in the ester substituent changes the birefringence-type.
Among hybrid materials, dimethyl polysiloxanes and methyl phenyl polysiloxanes have seldom been studied to manufacture coatings with good chemical inertness and anti-corrosion features.
ABSTRACT: Cotton fabrics have been dyed withthe following dyes,Reactive Yellow 84, Reactive Red 22 and Reactive Blue198 dyesand the effect of combined application of commonly used antioxidant such as gallic acid, vitamin C and cafeic acid, and the ultraviolet absorbers such as 2-hydroxybenzophenone and phenyl salicylateis studied in order to improve light fastness property.Application of antioxidant and ultraviolet absorber on dyed fabric is carried by exhaust and pad dry cure methods.Light fastness and rubbing fastness properties of the treated samples were tested as per international standards.The durability of chemical treatments to ten washing cyclewas also investigated and found that the pad dry cure method of application shows good result.
Entry Substitution R Yield (%) 4a 4-C[H.sub.3] phenyl 89 4b 3-Cl phenyl 86 4c 4-F phenyl 78 4d 2,5-Dimethyl phenyl 95 4e 3,4-Dimethyl phenyl 84 4f 2-F phenyl 79 4g 2-Cl phenyl 76 4h 3-Cl-4-F phenyl 87 4i 2-OC[H.sub.3] phenyl 90 4j 2,5-Difluoro phenyl 75 Table 2: Physical data for 5a-5j.