The new urban population, in particular under Mohammad Reza Shah (who ruled from 1941 to 1979) and his
postcoup modernization, identified emerging tele-network associations with new experiences of time and space.
For example, the experience of
postcoup Egypt could foreshadow what may still come in Turkey.
Many of these men and women will be more concerned about the terrorist threat than the state of civil liberties, but even before the
postcoup crackdown warning lights were flashing about human rights.
Yavuz Baydar, a prominent Turkish journalist living in exile since the
postcoup total crackdown by President Reycep Erdogan, drew lessons from his country's degeneration into a 'robust authoritarian regime.' Tamas Bodoky, a Hungarian investigative journalist who founded the watchdog site Atlatszo.hu ('transparent' in Hungarian), described 'defining features' of emerging authoritarianism, based on the Hungarian experience under Prime Minister Viktor Orban.
The visit comes as Turkey's relations with traditional allies falter over Ankara's
postcoup crackdown.
Hakan Sukur is a victim of the
postcoup clampdown, with a court ordering his bank accounts, vehicles and other assets to be seized.
The
postcoup period was a socio-political restructuring process in Turkey and the higher education system was not excluded, so the Council of Higher Education (YOK: Yuksek Ogrenim Kurulu) was established in 1981 that was formed in order to standardize higher education to meet the need with the increasing number of students.
Perhaps due to the restrictions on the activities of the media, mainstream Turkish media did not take any political stance against the coups in the
postcoup periods, and frequently highlighted the military's interventions in politics as an act of salvation.
The organization subsequently prevented the
postcoup military governments of Cote d'Ivoire and Comoros from attending the Lome summit in 2000.
(1) Most accounts tend to treat the
postcoup period as essentially a process of protracted agony, in which the question of the USSR's future was more or less already settled.
(152) But underlying tensions have remained, as Iran's condemnation of the June 2013 military coup (153) and Supreme Leader Ali Khamenei's subsequent condemnation of the
postcoup violence have upheld frosty overtones in relations between the two nations.