Definitions:
used to identify a specific person or thing observed or heard by the speaker

referring to a specific thing previously mentioned, known, or understood

used in singling out someone or something and ascribing a distinctive feature to them

expressing strong agreement with a description just given

used instead of ‘which’, ‘who’, ‘whom’, or ‘when’ to introduce a defining clause, especially one essential to identification

used to identify a specific person or thing observed or heard by the speaker

referring to a specific thing previously mentioned, known, or understood

used in singling out someone or something and ascribing a distinctive feature to them

referring to a specific person or thing assumed as understood or familiar to the person being addressed

to such a degree; so

introducing a subordinate clause expressing a statement or hypothesis

expressing a wish